Results 71 to 80 of about 10,281 (182)

The protective role of PYY in intestinal mucosal defects induced by SATB2 deficiency in inflammatory bowel disease

Cell Death Discovery
Impaired colonic mucosal repair is a critical issue in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). SATB2 is essential for maintaining colonic epithelial homeostasis, but its role in mucosal repair is unclear. In this study, flow cytometry was used to assess SATB2’
Yao Liu, Lanqing Wu, Xiaoli Li, Yongyu Chen, Ruidong Chen, Caiyun Lv, Juan Chen, Xinjuan Fan, Guangxin Duan, Fan Zhong, Qi Sun, Qianyun Shi, Hengli Ni, Lina Sun, Jiaying Xu, Wen Tang, Jianming Li   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alignments of endocrine, anthropometric, and metabolic parameters in type 2 diabetes after intervention with an Okinawa-based Nordic diet

Food & Nutrition Research, 2018
Background: An Okinawa-based Nordic diet with moderately low carbohydrate content and high fat and protein content has been shown to improve anthropometry and metabolism in type 2 diabetes.
Bodil Ohlsson, Gassan Darwiche, Bodil Roth, Peter Höglund   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastroparesis Phenotyping: Current Methods and Emerging Opportunities With Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 38, Issue 10, October 2026.
Anatomical and dynamic MRI performed before and after ingestion of a natural test meal provide complementary assessments of gastric accommodation, emptying, and regional wall kinematics. This integrated, noninvasive examination supports mechanistic phenotyping of gastric motor dysfunction in gastroparesis. ABSTRACT Background Gastroparesis is a complex
Xiaokai Wang, Michael Camilleri, Zhongming Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the relationship between glucose absorption and glucose‐stimulated secretion of GLP‐1, neurotensin, and PYY from different intestinal segments in the rat

Physiological Reports, 2017
Ingested glucose powerfully stimulates the secretion of appetite‐ and metabolism‐regulating peptide hormones from the gut – including glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1), neurotensin (NT), and polypeptide YY (PYY).
Rune E. Kuhre, Charlotte B. Christiansen, Monika Y. Saltiel, Nicolai J. Wewer Albrechtsen, Jens J. Holst   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved leptin sensitivity and increased soluble leptin receptor concentrations may underlie the additive effects of combining PYY [1–34] and exendin-4 on body weight lowering in diet-induced obese mice

Heliyon
Objective: Co-treatment with long acting PYY and the GLP-1 receptor agonists has potential as an efficient obesity treatment. This study investigates whether the mechanisms behind additive reduction of food intake and weight loss depends on complementary
Birgitte S. Wulff, Rune Ehrenreich Kuhre, Madhan Selvaraj, Jens F. Rehfeld, Kristoffer Niss, Johannes J. Fels, Secher Anna, Kirsten Raun, Marina Kjaergaard Gerstenberg   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postprandial secretion of insulin and peptide YY when taking erythritol and sucrose

Сахарный диабет
AIM. To study the effect of the non-calorie sweetener erythritol and the combination of erythritol and sucrose on postprandial secretion of insulin and peptide-YY (PYY).MATERIALS AND METHODS.
N. V. Silina, N. V. Mazurina, E. V. Ershova, K. A. Komshilova, L. V. Nikankina, A. P. Pershina-Milutina, K. V. Antonova, E. A. Troshina   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Exercise and Appetite-Regulating Hormones in Overweight and Obese Individuals: A Meta-Analysis

Journal of Obesity, 2016
In lean individuals, acute aerobic exercise is reported to transiently suppress sensations of appetite, suppress blood concentrations of acylated ghrelin (AG), and increase glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide-YY (PYY).
Jessica Anne Douglas, Kevin Deighton, Jan Maria Atkinson, Vahid Sari-Sarraf, David John Stensel, Greg Atkinson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Gut Hormones in Acutely Ill Patients [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2005
The nutritional status in patients in ITU appears to decline not only during their stay in ITU but long after discharge from ITU. The deterioration in nutritional status during and after ITU management is not fully understood.
M Nematy, JE O’Flynn, AE Brynes, S Brett, GS Frost   +4 more
doaj  

GLP-1 and PYY for the treatment of obesity: a pilot study on the use of agonists and antagonists in diet-induced rats

Endocrine Connections
Objective: Combination therapies with gut hormone analogs represent promising treatment strategies for obesity. This pilot study investigates the therapeutic potential of modulators of the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) system ...
Marie Oertel, Christian G Ziegler, Michael Kohlhaas, Alexander Nickel, Simon Kloock, Christoph Maack, Vasco Sequeira, Martin Fassnacht, Ulrich Dischinger   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of an Acute Incremental Exercise on Plasma Peptide YY, Neuropeptide Y and IGF-1 Concentrations in Young Athletes

Annals of Applied Sport Science, 2014
This study aims to determine the effect of a single exhausting exercise on plasma PYY, NPY and IGF-1 in young athletes. Thirty-one young athletes (aged 19.52±2.75 years, body mass 79.24±16.13 kg, height 173±6.49 cm, and body fat 16.37±5.92%) volunteered ...
Hassan Faraji, Rahman Rahimi , Saeed Dabbagh Nikookheslat   +2 more
doaj