Results 31 to 40 of about 74,894 (355)

THE USE OF QALY AS AN INTEGRAL MEASURE OF EFFECTIVENESS IN THE EVALUATION OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES

Фармакоэкономика, 2017
This report addresses the ways of calculating QALY (Quality-adjusted life-year). OutsideRussia, a standardized methodology to calculate QALY is in use; such an approach makes it possible to apply this universal criterion of effectiveness to the ...
N. Z. Musina, V. K. Fedyaeva
doaj   +1 more source

Economic evaluation of ASCOT-BPLA: Antihypertensive treatment with an amlodipine-based regimen is cost-effective compared to an atenolol-based regimen [PDF]

, 2007
Copyright © 2010 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & British Cardiovascular Society. Internal or personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material must be obtained from the Publisher.Objective: To compare the cost ...
B Dahlof, B Jonsson, H Wedel, M Buxton, N R Poulter, null null, P Lindgren, P S Sever, T Kahan   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness analysis in R using a multi-state modelling survival analysis framework: a tutorial [PDF]

, 2016
This tutorial provides a step-by-step guide to performing cost-effectiveness analysis using a multi-state modelling approach. Alongside the tutorial we provide easy-to-use functions in the statistics package R.
Briggs, Andrew H., Lewsey, James D., Mackay, Daniel F., Williams, Claire   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Increased Endurance of Nonvolatile Photonics Enabled by Nanostructured Phase‐Change Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Tapered and segmented islands of the phase‐change material (PCM) antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) integrated on silicon microring resonators enable ultra‐low‐loss, high‐endurance, non‐volatile photonic tuning. The nanostructured PCM design suppresses interfacial scattering and thermal stress, achieving record endurance over 100 million electrical switching ...
Jayita Dutta, Andrew Tang, Brian Mills, Rui Chen, Arnab Manna, Gokul Nath SJ, Virat Tara, Dennis Callahan, Cosmin Constantin Popescu, Juejun Hu, Arka Majumdar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating the range of incremental cost-effectiveness thresholds for healthcare based on willingness to pay and GDP per capita: A systematic review

PLoS ONE, 2022
Background Decision-making in healthcare policy involves assessing both costs and benefits. In determining the cost-effectiveness (CE) threshold, willingness to pay (WTP) per quality-adjusted life year (QALY), GDP per capita, and other factors are ...
Haru Iino, Masayuki Hashiguchi, Satoko Hori   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From representing views to representativeness of views: illustrating a new (Q2S) approach in the context of health care priority setting in nine European countries [PDF]

, 2016
Governments across Europe are required to make decisions about how best to allocate scarce health care resources. There are legitimate arguments for eliciting societal vales in relation to health care resource allocation given the roles of the general ...
Adam Kozierkiewicz, Andrea Manca, Angela Robinson, Annika Bergman, Awad Mataria, Cam Donaldson, Cam Donaldson, Christel Protière, Darek Poznanski, Dorte Gyrd-Hansen, Emily Lancsar, Ewa Kocot, Helen Mason, Helen Mason, Jan Abel Olsen, Jean Paul Moatti, Job van Exel, Job van Exel, John Wildman, Jose Luis Pinto Prades, Jytte Seested Nielsen, László Gulácsi, Mark Pennington, Michael Jones-Lee, Mickael Beck, Márta Péntek, Phil Shackley, Philomena Bacon, Rachel Baker, Rachel Baker, Rana Khatib, Roman Topór-Madry, Samer Kharroubi, Stephane Luchini, Sue Bell, Trine Kjaer, Ulf Persson, Werner Brouwer, Werner Brouwer, Yara Jaralla   +39 more
core   +5 more sources

Advanced Separators for Liquid and Quasi‐Solid Lithium Rechargeable Batteries: Design and Development

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review traces the evolution of lithium‐ion battery separators from passive barriers to multifunctional components central to cell safety and performance. Polymer‐ceramic hybrids, nanofiber architectures, and bio‐derived membranes deliver ionic conductivities above 3 mS cm−1, thermal stability beyond 200 °C, and effective suppression of lithium ...
Karthik Vishweswariah, Ningaraju Gejjiganahalli Ningappa, Anil Kumar M. R., Jeremy I. G. Dawkins, Thiago M. G. Selva, Karim Zaghib   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional Process Prediction in the Laser‐Induced‐Graphene Production Using Blackbox Deep Learning

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study shows that a lightweight blackbox neural network provides a practical, cost‐effective solution for bidirectional process prediction in laser‐induced graphene (LIG) fabrication. Achieving high predictive performance with minimal overhead, the approach democratizes machine learning (ML) for resource‐limited environments.
Maxim Polomoshnov, Nitheesh M. Nair, Gerardo Hernández‐Sosa, Markus Reischl   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost-effectiveness of augmenting universal hepatitis B vaccination with immunoglobulin treatment: a case study in Zhejiang Province, East China

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2020
Objective To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the current strategy combining universal vaccination with hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) treatment for infants of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive mothers compared with universal vaccination ...
Yanbing Zeng, Mingliang Luo, Jianlin Lin, Hanqing He, Xuan Deng, Shuyun Xie, Ya Fang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement, modeling and QALYs [PDF]

F1000Research, 2020
Over the past 30 years, a mainstay of health technology assessment has been the creation of modeled incremental cost-per-quality adjusted life year (QALY) claims. These are intended to inform resource allocation decisions. Unfortunately, the reliance on the construction of QALYs from generic utility scales is misplaced.
Paul C. Langley, Stephen P. McKenna
openaire   +2 more sources