Results 1 to 10 of about 146,811 (101)

Dosage regulation of the active X chromosome in human triploid cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2009
In mammals, dosage compensation is achieved by doubling expression of X-linked genes in both sexes, together with X inactivation in females. Up-regulation of the active X chromosome may be controlled by DNA sequence-based and/or epigenetic mechanisms ...
Xinxian Deng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of HP1 and Brg1/Brm with the globular domain of histone H3 is required for HP1-mediated repression. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2009
The heterochromatin-enriched HP1 proteins play a critical role in regulation of transcription. These proteins contain two related domains known as the chromo- and the chromoshadow-domain.
Marc Lavigne   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms for the evolution of a derived function in the ancestral glucocorticoid receptor. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
Understanding the genetic, structural, and biophysical mechanisms that caused protein functions to evolve is a central goal of molecular evolutionary studies.
Sean Michael Carroll   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Alternative Sigma Factor SigX Controls Bacteriocin Synthesis and Competence, the Two Quorum Sensing Regulated Traits in Streptococcus mutans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2015
Two small quorum sensing (QS) peptides regulate competence in S. mutans in a cell density dependent manner: XIP (sigX inducing peptide) and CSP (competence stimulating peptide). Depending on the environmental conditions isogenic S. mutans cells can split
Michael Reck   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Tracing Model for the Evolutionary Equilibrium of Octoploids

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Testing Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) is a fundamental approach for inferring population diversity and evolution, but its application to octoploids containing eight chromosome sets has not well been justified.
Jing Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways of distinction analysis: a new technique for multi-SNP analysis of GWAS data. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have become increasingly common due to advances in technology and have permitted the identification of differences in single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) alleles that are associated with diseases.
Rosemary Braun, Kenneth Buetow
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Alternative Polyadenylation in Cyanidioschyzon merolae Through Long-Read Sequencing of mRNA

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is widespread among metazoans and has been shown to have important impacts on mRNA stability and protein expression. Beyond a handful of well-studied organisms, however, its existence and consequences have not been well ...
Leonard Schärfen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Chromosomal Instability in Glioblastoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a malignant tumor of the central nervous system (CNS). The poor prognosis of GBM due to resistance to therapy has been associated with high chromosomal instability (CIN).
Elisa Balzano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Random Regression Model Based on a Single-Step Method for Improving the Genomic Prediction Accuracy of Residual Feed Intake in Pigs

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Residual feed intake (RFI) is considered as a measurement of feed efficiency, which is greatly related to the growth performance in pigs. Daily feeding records can be obtained from automatic feeders.
Ye Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Validation of a Three-Gene Prognostic Signature Based on Tumor Microenvironment for Gastric Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Gastric cancer (GC), which has high morbidity and low survival rate, is one of the most common malignant tumors in the world. The increasing evidences show that the tumor microenvironment (TME) is related to the occurrence and progression of tumors and ...
Qian Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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