Results 101 to 110 of about 6,266 (205)

Widespread distribution of CTX-M and plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamases in Escherichia coli from Brazilian chicken meat

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2015
The dissemination of plasmid-mediated antimicrobial resistance genes may pose a substantial public health risk. In the present work, the occurrences ofblaCTX-M and plasmid-mediated ampCand qnrgenes were investigated in Escherichia colifrom 16 chicken ...
Larissa Alvarenga Batista Botelho   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone-Resistance (qnr) Genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strains Isolated from Hospitalized Patients [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Background and purpose: Quinolones and fluoroquinolones are used to treat infection with resistant strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa; however, the inappropriate use of antibiotics regardless of resistance patterns has led to the emergence of new and ...
Hamid Reza Goli   +4 more
doaj  

New qnr Gene Cassettes Associated with Superintegron Repeats in Vibrio cholerae O1

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2008
A novel qnr determinant emerged in ciprofloxacin-resistant Vibrio cholerae O1 from the Amazon region of Brazil. This qnrVC1 was in a typical class 1 integron. Its attC showed 89% identity with V. parahaemolyticus superintegron repeats. Analysis showed V.
Érica L. Fonseca   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EVALUATION OF PLASMID-MEDIATED QUINOLONE RESISTANCE ASSOCIATED WITH THE QNR GENES IN CLINICAL ISOLATES OF SHIGELLA SPP. IN BAGHDAD

open access: yesThe Iraqi Journal of Medical Sciences, 2016
Background:Although quinolone resistance results mostly from chromosomal mutations in Enterobacteriaceae, it may also be mediated by plasmid-encoded qnr determinants. Shigella harboring the novel qnr plasmid-mediated mechanism of quinolone resistance has
Thanaa R. Abdulrahman   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Evaluation of the Susceptibility profiles, genetic similarity and presence of qnr gene in Escherichia coli resistant to ciprofloxacin isolated in Brazilian hospitals

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Increasing quinolone resistance has been reported worldwide, mainly among clinical isolates of Escherichia coli. The objectives of this study were to determine the susceptibility profile, the genetic relatedness, and the prevalence of the qnr gene among ...
Andrea S. Pereira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High prevalence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants in Enterobacter cloacae isolated from hospitals of the Qazvin, Alborz, and Tehran provinces, Iran

open access: yesRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2016
: INTRODUCTION: Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) is a growing clinical concern worldwide. The main aims of this study were to detect qnr-encoding genes and to evaluate the clonal relatedness of qnr-positive Enterobacter cloacae isolates ...
Amir Peymani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro susceptibility to quinine and microsatellite variations of the Plasmodium falciparum Na+/H+ exchanger (Pfnhe-1) gene: the absence of association in clinical isolates from the Republic of Congo

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2011
Background Quinine is still recommended as an effective therapy for severe cases of Plasmodium falciparum malaria, but the parasite has developed resistance to the drug in some cases.
Rogier Christophe   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Presence of qnr gene in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to ciprofloxacin isolated from pediatric patients in China

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2008
Background Quinolone resistance in Enterobacteriaceae results mainly from mutations in type II DNA topoisomerase genes and/or changes in the expression of outer membrane and efflux pumps.
Wang Chuanqing   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and Characterization of Plasmid-mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes among Escherichia coli Strains Isolated from Different Water Sources in Alborz Province, Iran

open access: yesIndonesian Biomedical Journal, 2019
BACKGROUND: This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of quinolone resistance associated (qnr) antibiotic resistance among Escherichia coli strains isolated from different water sources in Alborz province, Iran. METHODS: E.
Reza Ranjbar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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