Results 111 to 120 of about 182,803 (252)

Precise evaluation of time-varying quadrupole field errors through closed-orbit measurements in the J-PARC main ring

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams
In the main ring (MR) of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex, one of the primary sources of beam loss is the betatron resonance. A factor determining the strength of betatron resonances is the symmetry of optics, which relies on the quadrupole ...
Takashi Asami   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribonucleotides Amplify Mitochondrial DNA‐Driven cGAS–STING Activation via FdUMP‐ribonucleotide Hybrid Particles to Potentiate Chemoimmunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work develops a metabolic sharing strategy that employs cytidine monophosphate (CMP) to competitively reprogram floxuridine (FUDR) pyrimidine metabolism in colorectal tumor cells. Elevated intracellular FdUMP induces nucleotide imbalance, drives mitochondrial DNA release and cGAS‐STING innate immune cascade activation, and potentiates robust ...
Chao Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Guest‐Induced 5‐Phase‐Transition Topological Reconstructions of Cobalt Formate Metal–Organic Frameworks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A reversible five‐phase topological cycle is achieved in a minimalist cobalt formate metal–organic framework. The amorphous phase functions as a programmable reactive hub, selectively reconstructing into four distinct crystalline architectures through cationic templates, humidity, or CO2.
Zhiyu Tao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ammonification Process Is Limited by Transformation of Medium Molecular Weight Nitrogenous Organics but Not Hydrolysis of Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐level analytical framework, integrating protein‐level persistence analysis, nontargeted HRMS formula tracking, peptide‐level proteomics, and targeted monomer quantification under varying redox conditions, together with FMO calculations reveal that ammonification is limited by medium molecular weight nitrogenous multimers.
Jing Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volatile Additives Engineering: A Trustworthy Morphology Control Strategy in Non‐Fullerene Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, the classification and development history of the volatile solid and solvent additives are comprehensively summarized, the underlying mechanisms of morphology optimization are discussed, and a summary of volatile additive‐induced improvements in interfacial layer performance is provided.
Jianqiang Qin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrahigh-Pressure Liquid Chromatography-Quadrupole-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry-Based Metabolomics Reveal the Mechanism of Methyl Jasmonate in Delaying the Deterioration of Agaricus bisporus

open access: yes, 2019
Conquering rapid postripeness and deterioration of Agaricus bisporus is quite challenging. We previously observed that methyl jasmonate (MeJA) pretreatment postponed the deterioration of A. bisporus, but the mechanism is unknown.
Wenjian Yang (47088)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of the TGF‐β/Smad Signaling Pathway by a Bioactive Oxidized Polygonati Rhizoma Polysaccharide Crosslinked Chitosan Hydrogel as Therapeutic Carrier for Parkinson's Disease Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable, self‐healing COPRP hydrogel integrates structurally defined oxidized Polygonati rhizoma polysaccharide with carboxymethyl chitosan through dynamic Schiff‐base crosslinking. The bioactive matrix scavenges reactive oxygen species, suppresses neuroinflammation, protects dopaminergic neurons, and supports sustained levodopa release.
Peng Dai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Healing UPy‐Functionalized Polyethylene Networks: A Robust Platform for Resilient and High‐Performance Lithium Battery Separators

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‐healing separators are developed by grafting ureidopyrimidinone (UPy) quadruple hydrogen‐bonding motifs onto PE‐HEMA copolymers, blended with high‐MW PEO via solvent‐free hot‐pressing. The dynamic UPy network enables autonomous healing, restoring functionality after short circuits.
Daniele Callegari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between the quadrupole-quadrupole and spin-orbit interactions in nuclei

open access: yes, 1998
The interplay between the quadrupole-quadrupole and spin-orbit interactions in nuclei is analyzed in an SU(3) basis. Results for two [Formula Presented]-shell nuclei [Formula Presented] and [Formula Presented] and one [Formula Presented]-shell nucleus ...
Vargas, C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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