Results 81 to 90 of about 387,608 (286)

Volumetric Refractive Index Measurement and Quantitative Density Analysis of Mouse Brain Tissue with Sub‐Micrometer Spatial Resolution

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, 2023
High‐resolution structural imaging of brain tissue is important for neuroscience research. However, conventional approaches have several limitations, such as the need for exogenous staining, limited accessibility to volumetric information, and ...
Ariel J. Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral modulation interferometry for quantitative phase imaging

open access: yesBiomedical Optics Express, 2015
We propose a spectral-domain interferometric technique, termed spectral modulation interferometry (SMI), and present its application to high-sensitivity, high-speed, and speckle-free quantitative phase imaging. In SMI, one-dimensional complex field of an object is interferometrically modulated onto a broadband spectrum.
Ruibo, Shang   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CCDC80 suppresses high‐grade serous ovarian cancer migration via negative regulation of B7‐H3

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PAX8 is a lineage‐specific master regulator of transcription in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) progression. We show for the first time that PAX8 facilitates proliferation and metastasis by repressing the cell autonomous tumor suppressor CCDC80 and inducing B7‐H3 expression.
Aya Saleh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-throughput transport-of-intensity quantitative phase imaging with aberration correction

open access: yesLight: Advanced Manufacturing
The transport of intensity equation (TIE) is a well-established phase retrieval technique that enables incoherent diffraction limit-resolution imaging and is compatible with widely available brightfield microscopy hardware.
Linpeng Lu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

E2A selectively regulates TGF‐β–induced apoptosis in KRAS‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ability to induce apoptosis by TGF‐β is frequently lost in advanced lung adenocarcinoma despite intact TGF‐β signaling. We identify E2A as a mutant KRAS–dependent mediator of resistance to TGF‐β–induced apoptosis. TGF‐β induces E2A via SMAD3 in mutant KRAS cells, and E2A silencing restores apoptosis and enhances radiation response in cell lines ...
Sergei Chuikov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase imaging with computational specificity (PICS) for measuring dry mass changes in sub-cellular compartments

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Quantitative phase imaging suffers from a lack of specificity in label-free imaging. Here, the authors introduce Phase Imaging with Computational Specificity (PICS), a method that combines phase imaging with machine learning techniques to provide ...
Mikhail E. Kandel   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

CD47 promotes mitogen‐activated protein kinase and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition molecular programs to drive prometastatic phenotypes in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Beyond its role in immune evasion, this study identified that CD47 drives tumor‐intrinsic signaling in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Transcriptomic profiling and functional studies revealed that CD47 regulates cell adhesion, migration, and metastasis through an ERK–EMT signaling axis.
Asa P.Y. Lau   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tomographic microscope for low-coherent quantitative phase imaging

open access: yes
A novel tomographic microscope setup utilizing the principle of Holographic Incoherent-light-source Quantitative Phase Imaging is introduced. This setup combines the advantages of achromatic off-axis holography with the ultrafast operation of a digital ...
Buček, Jozef   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of tissue staining in quantitative phase imaging

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, 2018
Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) is an emerging modality, which enables the identification of abnormalities in tissue based on optical properties. QPI can be applied to any biological specimen due to its label‐free imaging capability, but its use in stained tissue is unclear. Here, we study the variability of QPI with the staining dye.
Sungbea Ban   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Heterozygous loss‐of‐function alleles associate the conserved 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease EXOSC10 with hypersensitivity to the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
EXOSC10, an essential nuclear RNA exosome‐associated 3′‐5′ exoribonuclease, is inhibited by the anticancer drug 5‐fluorouracil (5‐FU), and EXOSC10 depletion increases 5‐FU sensitivity. The colon‐cancer variant EXOSC10S402T, located in a proteolysis motif, is stable and nuclear but nonfunctional in vivo.
Radhika Sain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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