Results 81 to 90 of about 1,575 (276)

Modality and Contextuality in Topos Quantum Theory [PDF]

open access: yesStudia Logica, 2016
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +1 more source

Unconventional Hysteretic Charge Filling in Moiré‐Reconstructed Helical Trilayer Graphene

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In helical trilayer graphene, sequential twisting reconstructs the moiré landscape into periodic domains separated by aperiodic boundaries. Longitudinal transport reveals sweep‐direction‐dependent hysteresis, while the Hall response traces this behavior to hysteretic charge filling at the aperiodic boundaries.
Hangyeol Park   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal measurement structures for contextuality applications

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2023
The Kochen-Specker (KS) theorem is a cornerstone result in the foundations of quantum mechanics describing the fundamental difference between quantum theory and classical non-contextual theories.
Yuan Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lessons From Drug Discovery for Cryoprotective Agent Design: An AI‐Oriented Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cryoprotectant design is reframed through the lens of drug discovery as a multiparameter optimization problem. This perspective highlights how AI and systematic design strategies could enable safer, more effective cryoprotectants, while identifying key limitations that currently constrain predictive progress in cryobiology. ABSTRACT Cryopreservation is
Dominika Wilczok   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updating the Born rule

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
Despite the tremendous empirical success of quantum theory there is still widespread disagreement about what it can tell us about the nature of the world.
Sally Shrapnel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discriminator‐Guided Inverse Folding for Multi‐Property Protein Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Discriminator‐Guided Inverse Folding (DGIF) integrates multiple property predictors trained from single‐property datasets to guide protein sequence generation from a backbone structure. DGIF enables simultaneous improvement of thermostability and solubility without requiring multi‐property annotated datasets and generates designs that move toward the ...
Yuchuan Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capacitive versus Faradaic Microelectrodes for Extracellular Stimulation: A Fully Coupled FEM–Hodgkin–Huxley Study of Thresholds and Current Redistribution

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A fully coupled FEM–HH model shows that ideally capacitive microelectrodes can achieve lower charge‐density thresholds than Faradaic contacts under current‐controlled stimulation. The advantage stems from the dynamics of surface current density on capacitive interfaces, which redirects current beneath adherent neurons.
Aleksandar Opančar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Advantage in Information Retrieval

open access: yesPRX Quantum, 2022
Random access codes have provided many examples of quantum advantage in communication, but concern only one kind of information retrieval task. We introduce a related task—the Torpedo Game—and show that it admits greater quantum advantage than the ...
Pierre-Emmanuel Emeriau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contextuality without nonlocality in a superconducting quantum system

open access: yes, 2016
Classical realism demands that system properties exist independently of whether they are measured, while noncontextuality demands that the results of measurements do not depend on what other measurements are performed in conjunction with them.
Wehner, Stephanie   +35 more
core   +1 more source

SigmaFormer: Augmenting transformer encoders with COSMO sigma profiles for pure component property prediction

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Transformer‐based molecular models pretrained on SMILES strings demonstrate strong performance in property prediction. However, these model often lack explicit integration of molecular surface charge distributions that govern intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding and polarity.
Tae Hyun Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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