Results 81 to 90 of about 663 (243)

CLRe: A Synergistic Dual‐Engine Framework for One‐Step Retrosynthesis Prediction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CLRe uses a contrastive difficulty score to order pretrained seq2seq fine‐tuning for retrosynthesis. Reaction embeddings define the ranking score, and a cumulative easy‐to‐hard schedule expands from the easiest subset to the full training set while earlier examples remain active.
Tianhao Su   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre- and post-selection paradoxes in quantum walks

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
Many features of single-partite quantum walks can be simulated by classical waves. However, it was recently experimentally shown that some temporal sequences of measurements on a quantum walker do not admit a classical description in terms of macro ...
T Kopyciuk, M Lewandowski, P Kurzyński
doaj   +1 more source

Dicationic Ion‐Pair Doping Enables Stable and High‐Performing Conducting Polymers for Organic Thermoelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TAB–2TFSI enables efficient ion‐pair doping across a wide range of conjugated polymers, where the strongly oxidizing TAB core drives charge transfer, and the TFSI counterions promote favorable ionic compensation. This dicationic dopant promotes uniform dopant distribution, improves structural order, and increases carrier delocalization, establishing a ...
Juhyung Park   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum‐Like Dynamics in Whole‐Brain Models of the Human Connectome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantum‐like dynamics in the human brain. The level of quantum‐like behavior in a non‐quantum system of coupled oscillators is regulated by the spectral gap of the coupling graph. Whole‐brain modelling using QL fits the empirical data significantly better and has a lower model‐derived energy cost than the non‐QL model.
Gustavo Deco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fzd7 Restrains Pink1‐Dependent Mitophagy in Suture Stem Cells to Maintain Cranial Suture Patency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
How suture stem cells fail to preserve cranial suture patency remains incompletely understood. Integrated single‐cell and high‐resolution spatial transcriptomic analyses identify reduced Fzd7 expression in Prrx1+ suture stem cells as an early feature of craniosynostosis.
Xinyan Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contextuality as a resource for measurement-based quantum computation beyond qubits

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
Contextuality—the obstruction to describing quantum mechanics in a classical statistical way—has been proposed as a resource that powers quantum computing.
Markus Frembs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orientation‐Engineered PtTe2 Schottky FETs: Quantum Transport Insights for Dopant‐Free Advanced Technology Nodes

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Monolayer PtTe2 enables dopant‐free Schottky FETs through its thickness‐dependent electronic transition. Quantum transport simulations show that crystallographic orientation strongly influences device performance, with Γ–M transport delivering higher drive current, lower leakage, and improved switching behavior.
Lida Ansari, Paul K. Hurley, Farzan Gity
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering a Correlated Narrow‐Gap Semiconductor: Effects of Ga Substitution in EuZn2P2

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The effect of Ga substitution on the electronic, magnetic, and low‐energy responses of the Zintl phase EuZn2P2${\rm EuZn}_2 {\rm P}_2$ is investigated by electrical transport, electron spin resonance (ESR), and terahertz time‐domain spectroscopy (THz‐TDS). Incorporating Ga into EuZn2P2${\rm EuZn}_2 {\rm P}_2$ (EuZn1.8Ga0.2P2${\rm EuZn}_{1.8} {\
Mateus Dutra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SigmaFormer: Augmenting transformer encoders with COSMO sigma profiles for pure component property prediction

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Transformer‐based molecular models pretrained on SMILES strings demonstrate strong performance in property prediction. However, these model often lack explicit integration of molecular surface charge distributions that govern intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding and polarity.
Tae Hyun Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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