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Quantum Field Theory

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
This Special Issue on quantum field theory presents work covering a wide and topical range of subjects mainly within the area of interacting 4D quantum field theories subject to certain backgrounds [...]
Ralf Hofmann
doaj   +2 more sources

Classical Gravitational Bremsstrahlung from a Worldline Quantum Field Theory. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2021
Using the recently established formalism of a worldline quantum field theory description of the classical scattering of two spinless black holes, we compute the far-field time-domain waveform of the gravitational waves produced in the encounter at ...
Gustav Uhre Jakobsen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Wick Rotation and the Positivity of Energy in Quantum Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of Mathematics, 2021
We propose a new axiom system for unitary quantum field theories on curved space-time backgrounds, by postulating that the partition function and the correlators extend analytically to a certain domain of complex-valued metrics.
M. Kontsevich, G. Segal
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A detector-based measurement theory for quantum field theory [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2021
We propose a measurement theory for quantum fields based on measurements made with localized non-relativistic systems that couple covariantly to quantum fields (like the Unruh-DeWitt detector). Concretely, we analyze the positive operator-valued measure (
Jos'e Polo-Gom'ez   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Linear Superposition as a Core Theorem of Quantum Empiricism

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
Clarifying the nature of the quantum state |Ψ⟩ is at the root of the problems with insight into counter-intuitive quantum postulates. We provide a direct—and math-axiom free—empirical derivation of this object as an element of a vector space ...
Yurii V. Brezhnev
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Algorithms for Quantum Field Theories [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2012
Quantum Leap? Quantum computers are expected to be able to solve some of the most difficult problems in mathematics and physics. It is not known, however, whether quantum field theories (QFTs) can be simulated efficiently with a quantum computer.
Jordan, Stephen P.   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Quantum scars in quantum field theory

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2023
We develop the theory of quantum scars for quantum fields. By generalizing the formalisms of Heller and Bogomolny from few-body quantum mechanics to quantum fields, we find that unstable periodic classical solutions of the field equations imprint themselves in a precise manner on bands of energy eigenfunctions.
Jordan Cotler, Annie Y. Wei
openaire   +2 more sources

APS Medal for Exceptional Achievement in Research: Invited article on entanglement properties of quantum field theory [PDF]

open access: yesReviews of Modern Physics, 2018
The 2016 APS Medal for Excellence in Physics was given to Edward Witten. This contribution was invited in conjunction with this award. These original notes contain concise explanations of some key results in the axiomatic and algebraic approaches to ...
E. Witten
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Although the mathematics of anyon condensation in topological phases has been studied intensively in recent years, a proof of its physical existence is tantamount to constructing an effective Hamiltonian theory. In this paper, we concretely establish the
Yuting Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy conditions in general relativity and quantum field theory [PDF]

open access: yesClassical and quantum gravity, 2020
This review summarizes the current status of the energy conditions in general relativity and quantum field theory. We provide a historical review and a summary of technical results and applications, complemented with a few new derivations and discussions.
Eleni-Alexandra Kontou, Ko Sanders
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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