Single spin exact gradients for the optimization of complex pulses and pulse sequences. [PDF]
Slad S, Luy B.
europepmc +1 more source
Impact of Packaging and Recycling Systems on Material Recirculation: A Stage‐Decomposition Model
A system‐level view emerges from decomposing recycling into four stages (participation, collection, sorting and process yield), diagnosing constraints and targeting interventions. Cumulative equivalent uses (CEUs) quantify long‐term retention, revealing marginal improvements at high baselines generate disproportionately larger gains than low‐baseline ...
Diogo Figueirinhas +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Behavioral Biometrics in VR: Changing Sensor Signal Modalities. [PDF]
Sawicki A, Saeed K, Walendziuk W.
europepmc +1 more source
Ensemble reliability and the signal‐to‐noise paradox in ECMWF subseasonal forecasts
We derive a general expression for the ratio of predictable components (RPC) in terms of correlation, spread–error ratio, and total variance ratio. Physical constraints on the admissible solutions (i.e., real‐valued and non‐negative variances) provide a mechanism to identify statistically paradoxical sample combinations of reliability and correlation ...
Christopher D. Roberts, Frederic Vitart
wiley +1 more source
The Eisenstein ideal at prime-square level has constant rank. [PDF]
Lang J, Wake P.
europepmc +1 more source
New views of some invariants associated with the Cartesian 2D velocity gradient tensor
Vorticity and divergence of horizontal flow are fundamental quantities in meteorology; both are linear functions of the four elements of the 2D velocity gradient tensor and both are formally unchanged under coordinate rotation. We explore four quadratic functions of the elements that are geometrically invariant in this sense, finding some novel ...
I. Roulstone, S. A. Clough, A. A. White
wiley +1 more source
Real-Time Cascaded State Estimation Framework on Lie Groups for Legged Robots Using Proprioception. [PDF]
Liu B +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Optimal Homogeneous ℒp$$ {\boldsymbol{\mathcal{L}}}_{\boldsymbol{p}} $$‐Gain Controller
ABSTRACT Nonlinear ℋ∞$$ {\mathscr{H}}_{\infty } $$‐controllers are designed for arbitrarily weighted, continuous homogeneous systems with a focus on systems affine in the control input. Based on the homogeneous ℒp$$ {\mathcal{L}}_p $$‐norm, the input–output behavior is quantified in terms of the homogeneous ℒp$$ {\mathcal{L}}_p $$‐gain as a ...
Daipeng Zhang +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Unitary Entities Are the True "Atoms". [PDF]
Jeynes C, Parker MC.
europepmc +1 more source
Sliding Mode Control in Aerospace Applications: A Survey
ABSTRACT Sliding mode control (SMC) enjoys robustness to matched and unmatched (in the case of minimum phase input‐output dynamics) bounded perturbations, and finite time convergence. Second‐order and higher‐order sliding mode control systems (2‐SMC/HOSMC) retain all the advantages of sliding mode control, but in addition can be applied to systems of ...
Yuri Shtessel, Christopher Edwards
wiley +1 more source

