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Quorum sensing inhibitors as antipathogens: biotechnological applications

Biotechnology Advances, 2019
The mechanisms through which microbes communicate using signal molecules has inspired a great deal of research. Microbes use this exchange of information, known as quorum sensing (QS), to initiate and perpetuate infectious diseases in eukaryotic organisms, evading the eukaryotic defense system by multiplying and expressing their pathogenicity through ...
Vipin Chandra Kalia   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

A clash of quorum sensing vs quorum sensing inhibitors: an overview and risk of resistance

Archives of Microbiology, 2023
Indiscriminate use of antibiotics to treat microbial pathogens has caused emergence of multiple drug resistant strains. Most infectious diseases are caused by microbes that are capable of intercommunication using signaling molecules, which is known as quorum sensing (QS). Such pathogens express their pathogenicity through various QS-regulated virulence
Rohit Patel   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quorum sensing of pathogenic bacteria and quorum-sensing inhibitors

Chinese Science Bulletin, 2012
The emergence of antibiotic-resistant and especially multidrug-resistant pathogenic bacteria intensifies the need to screen new drug targets and develop new antibacterial drugs. Bacteria coordinate their virulent behaviors in a cell density-dependent manner known as quorum sensing (QS).
ZongHui YUAN   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Inhibitors and antagonists of bacterial quorum sensing

Medicinal Research Reviews, 2008
AbstractBacteria can regulate community‐wide behaviors including biofilm formation, virulence, conjugation, sporulation, and swarming motility through a process called quorum sensing. Inhibitors and antagonists of bacterial quorum sensing are important research tools and potential therapeutic agents.
Nanting, Ni   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting Quorum Sensing in Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Biofilms: Current and Emerging Inhibitors

open access: yesFuture Microbiology, 2013
Bacterial resistance to conventional antibiotics combined with an increasing acknowledgement of the role of biofilms in chronic infections has led to a growing interest in new antimicrobial strategies that target the biofilm mode of growth.
Tim Holm Jakobsen   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Quorum sensing inhibitors: a patent overview

Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 2009
Quorum sensing (QS) is a microbial cell-cell signaling system that correlates gene expression with cell population density. It plays important roles in intra-species communications and is also involved in inter-species and microbe-host interactions. Because QS controls a wide spectrum of phenotypes including virulence and biofilm formation, inhibition ...
Jiachuan, Pan, Dacheng, Ren
openaire   +2 more sources

Dihydropyrrolones as bacterial quorum sensing inhibitors

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2019
Bacteria regulate their pathogenicity and biofilm formation through quorum sensing (QS), which is an intercellular communication system mediated by the binding of signaling molecules to QS receptors such as LasR. In this study, a range of dihydropyrrolone (DHP) analogues were synthesized via the lactone-lactam conversion of lactone intermediates.
Basmah Almohaywi   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dietary phytochemicals as quorum sensing inhibitors

Fitoterapia, 2007
Quorum sensing (QS) is a cell density dependent expression of species in bacteria mediated by hormone like compounds called autoinducers (AI). Several processes responsible for successful establishment of bacterial infection are mediated by QS. Inhibition of QS is therefore being considered as a new target for antimicrobial chemotherapy.
D A, Vattem   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanomaterials as Quorum Sensing Inhibitors

2020
Nano scale materials have unique physicochemical and optical properties due to their small particle size. They are finding increased application in the field of therapeutics and diagnostics. The antimicrobial properties of nanomaterials have been well investigated.
Jamuna A. Bai, V. Ravishankar Rai
openaire   +1 more source

Quorum Sensing Inhibitors as Anti-Biofilm Agents

Current Pharmaceutical Design, 2014
Biofilms are microbial sessile communities characterized by cells that are attached to a substratum or interface or to each other, are embedded in a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substances and exhibit an altered phenotype compared to planktonic cells.
Gilles, Brackman, Tom, Coenye
openaire   +2 more sources

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