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The Impact of Public R&D Expenditure on Private R&D Expenditure: The Evidence of Regions of EU Less Developed Countries

2015
One of the never-ending discussions in economics is connected to government policies and interventions for development in various domains of human society. The topic of science, research and innovation in a global economy belongs to one of them. There are many studies that analysed impacts of public R&D on private R&D among countries but for the ...
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R&D Expenditures and Employment: Evidence from Europe

2017
Using a unique firm-level database comprising the top European R&D investors over the period 2002-2013 and running LSDVC estimates, this study finds a significant labourfriendly impact of R&D expenditures. However, this positive employment effect appears limited in magnitude and entirely due to the medium-and high-tech sectors, while no effect can be ...
Piva, Mariacristina, Vivarelli, Marco
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R&D expenditure, R&D evaluation, and the advent of collaborative R&D with reference to the Australian sugar industry

2001
Various forms of research and development (R&D) activities have evolved over the past few centuries as part of the scientific system. Of particular interest is the unique pattern of R&D activities that have developed within agricultural and natural resource sectors. The evolution of collaborative research in its many forms including single disciplinary,
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Effects of fiscal R&D incentives on R&D expenditure

2018
Special tax incentives aiming to foster research and development (R&D) investment are widely spread among the members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OCED). I investigate the effect such tax incentives have on business R&D investment.
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International comparisons of R&D expenditure: Does an R&D PPP make a difference? [PDF]

open access: possible, 2003
Purchasing power parities (PPPs) for R&D expenditure in 19 manufacturing industries are developed for France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom relative to the United States for the years 1997 and 1987. These PPPs are based on R&D input prices for specific cost categories and differ substantially from current practice of comparing ...
Sean M. Dougherty   +3 more
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South Africa's expenditure on R&D continues to grow

"If you live in a township or in the rural areas and your job is in the urban area, our statistics show that around 40% to 60% of your salary (often a minimum wage of R3500 per month) is spent on transportation to and from work," Beja said. Almost half of South Africans live below the poverty line (R561 per month in July 2019).
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The Pro-cyclical R&D Puzzle: Technology Shocks and Pro-cyclical R&D Expenditure [PDF]

open access: possible, 2005
Empirically R&D expenditure moves pro-cyclically, but the pro- cyclicality is a puzzle from the Schumpeterian point of view. The paper examines the cyclical property of R&D expenditure in the context of endogenous growth, and concludes that (i) substitutability between investing in physical capital and investing in technology/knowledge is a key of the ...
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R&D EXPENDITURES AND MARKET VALUE OF BIOTECHNOLOGY FIRMS

The aim of this paper is to conduct an analysis of R&D investments and their impact on a biotechnology firm’s value. The sample consists of the top 52 R&D investors from the European biotechnology sector. The data were obtained from “EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard”.
Chojnacki, Piotr, Kijek, Tomasz
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The role of R&D expenditures in people's innovative potential

2014
The role of investments in a knowledge-based economy, which is the only way to be competitive and innovative, especially in a time of economic crisis, is increasing. R&D expenditures are important indicators of innovative performance and the best countries in the European Union invest the most finance in the area of research and development.
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