Results 281 to 290 of about 640,932 (312)

International comparisons of R&D expenditure: Does an R&D PPP make a difference? [PDF]

open access: possible, 2003
Purchasing power parities (PPPs) for R&D expenditure in 19 manufacturing industries are developed for France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom relative to the United States for the years 1997 and 1987. These PPPs are based on R&D input prices for specific cost categories and differ substantially from current practice of comparing ...
Sean M. Dougherty   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

R&D expenditure, R&D evaluation, and the advent of collaborative R&D with reference to the Australian sugar industry

2001
Various forms of research and development (R&D) activities have evolved over the past few centuries as part of the scientific system. Of particular interest is the unique pattern of R&D activities that have developed within agricultural and natural resource sectors. The evolution of collaborative research in its many forms including single disciplinary,
openaire   +1 more source

The Pro-cyclical R&D Puzzle: Technology Shocks and Pro-cyclical R&D Expenditure [PDF]

open access: possible, 2005
Empirically R&D expenditure moves pro-cyclically, but the pro- cyclicality is a puzzle from the Schumpeterian point of view. The paper examines the cyclical property of R&D expenditure in the context of endogenous growth, and concludes that (i) substitutability between investing in physical capital and investing in technology/knowledge is a key of the ...
openaire  

R&D EXPENDITURES AND MARKET VALUE OF BIOTECHNOLOGY FIRMS

The aim of this paper is to conduct an analysis of R&D investments and their impact on a biotechnology firm’s value. The sample consists of the top 52 R&D investors from the European biotechnology sector. The data were obtained from “EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard”.
Chojnacki, Piotr, Kijek, Tomasz
openaire   +1 more source

The role of R&D expenditures in people's innovative potential

2014
The role of investments in a knowledge-based economy, which is the only way to be competitive and innovative, especially in a time of economic crisis, is increasing. R&D expenditures are important indicators of innovative performance and the best countries in the European Union invest the most finance in the area of research and development.
openaire   +1 more source

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