Results 51 to 60 of about 10,181 (161)

AGPLO‐Driven Optimisation for Accurate Segmentation of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in Medical Imaging

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) is the most prevalent thyroid malignancy, and accurate lesion segmentation is essential for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Metaheuristic optimisation algorithms have been widely used in Multi‐Threshold Image Segmentation (MTIS), but many existing methods suffer from an imbalance between global ...
Jing Ruan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rényi entropy with surface defects in six dimensions

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We compute the surface defect contribution to Rényi entropy and supersymmetric Rényi entropy in six dimensions. We first compute the surface defect contribution to Rényi entropy for free fields, which verifies a previous formula about entanglement ...
Ma-Ke Yuan, Yang Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Holographic studies of Einsteinian cubic gravity

open access: yes, 2018
Einsteinian cubic gravity provides a holographic toy model of a nonsupersymmetric CFT in three dimensions, analogous to the one defined by Quasi-topological gravity in four. The theory admits explicit non-hairy AdS$_4$ black holes and allows for numerous
Bueno, Pablo   +2 more
core   +1 more source

On Metric Choice in Dimension Reduction for Fréchet Regression

open access: yesInternational Statistical Review, EarlyView.
Summary Fréchet regression is becoming a mainstay in modern data analysis for analysing non‐traditional data types belonging to general metric spaces. This novel regression method is especially useful in the analysis of complex health data such as continuous monitoring and imaging data.
Abdul‐Nasah Soale   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shannon and Rényi Entropies of Molecular Densities Under Atomic Partitioning: Insights Into Extensity and an Incomplete Description of Electron Correlation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry, Volume 126, Issue 10, May 15, 2026.
At infinite separation, a diatomic molecule reduces to two noninteracting subsystems. The electron density decomposes into atomic densities, while the Rényi entropy functional reveals both additive atomic contributions and nonadditive terms. None of these terms contains any trace of the presence of static correlation effects, particularly important in ...
Diogo J. L. Rodrigues   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized entropies and open random and scale-free networks

open access: yes, 2007
We propose the concept of open network as an arbitrary selection of nodes of a large unknown network. Using the hypothesis that information of the whole network structure can be extrapolated from an arbitrary set of its nodes, we use Renyi mutual ...
Andrea Rapisarda   +6 more
core   +1 more source

In‐and‐Out: Algorithmic Diffusion for Sampling Convex Bodies

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 68, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT We present a new random walk for uniformly sampling high‐dimensional convex bodies. It achieves state‐of‐the‐art runtime complexity with stronger guarantees on the output than previously known, namely in Rényi divergence (which implies TV, 𝒲2, KL, χ2$$ {\chi}^2 $$).
Yunbum Kook   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rényi entanglement entropy of Fermi and non-Fermi liquids: Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model and dynamical mean field theories

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We present a method for calculating Rényi entanglement entropies for fermionic field theories originating from microscopic Hamiltonians. The method builds on an operator identity, which leads to the representation of traces of operator products, and thus
Arijit Haldar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distributed Task Encoding

open access: yes, 2017
The rate region of the task-encoding problem for two correlated sources is characterized using a novel parametric family of dependence measures. The converse uses a new expression for the $\rho$-th moment of the list size, which is derived using the ...
Bracher, Annina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Heights of Butterfly Trees

open access: yesRandom Structures &Algorithms, Volume 68, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Binary search trees (BSTs) are fundamental data structures whose performance is largely governed by tree height. We introduce a block model for constructing BSTs by embedding internal BSTs into the nodes of an external BST—a structure motivated by parallel data architectures—corresponding to composite permutations formed via Kronecker or ...
John Peca‐Medlin, Chenyang Zhong
wiley   +1 more source

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