Results 161 to 170 of about 5,012,000 (246)
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Renal ischaemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury leads to acute tubular necrosis and renal failure, triggering pathological mechanisms including inflammation, reactive oxygen species generation, apoptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction. The mitochondrial peptide humanin (HN), known to possess anti‐apoptotic and anti‐inflammatory properties, has been ...
Leyla Abueid +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract This study investigated Prangos ferulacea (PF)‐induced hepatotoxicity, its potential association with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and proinflammatory cytokines, and the effect of the cannabinoid type 2 receptor agonist JWH‐133. Rats (n = 37) were divided into four groups: control–sham group (CSG, n = 9), PF extract group (PG, n = 9), PF ...
Mesut Çelik +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend TMEM16A plays a pivotal role in setting the duration of the action potential plateau in human uterine smooth muscle. An increase in TMEM16A expression in labour underpins a lengthening of the plateau and this provides time for the contraction to become larger and longer, important for timely successful labour.
Helena C. Parkington +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend This study assessed the impact of plasma‐derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from healthy pregnant women and those diagnosed with late‐onset preeclampsia (PE) on the blood–brain barrier (BBB) integrity and glial cell response. PE patients had higher sEV concentrations than healthy controls.
Julián Henao‐Restrepo +7 more
wiley +1 more source
A Topographical Anatomical Description of the Orbit of the Alpaca, Vicugna pacos
Veterinary Ophthalmology, Volume 29, Issue 6, November 2026.ABSTRACT Objective To describe the gross anatomy of the orbita in Huacaya alpacas, identify species‐specific features, and provide comparative anatomical information relevant to clinical ophthalmic practice. Animals Studied Nine heads from postmortem donated Huacaya alpacas were used. Procedures Two skulls were evaluated to characterize the orbita, and
Sophia Weis, Johann Maierl
wiley +1 more source
Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals
Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 5, Page 2214-2239, October 2026.ABSTRACT Human childbirth is widely presumed to be uniquely difficult and dangerous compared to birth in other mammals. Tight fetopelvic proportions can result in obstructed labour and contribute to high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality. Ideas summarised under the ‘obstetrical dilemma’ have contributed to this assumption by explaining difficult
Nicole D. S. Grunstra
wiley +1 more source
CX3CR1 Modulates Migration of Resident Microglia Towards Cortical Laser‐Induced Lesions
Glia, Volume 74, Issue 10, October 2026.CX3CR1 deficiency promotes microglial migration toward CNS injury. Proteomic profiling reveals altered RHO‐mediated cytoskeletal signaling, while in vivo two‐photon imaging demonstrates increased process extension, velocity, and accumulation of Cx3cr1‐deficient microglia at lesion sites. ABSTRACT Microglia are innate immune cells of the central nervous
Jens Wagner +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, Volume 58, Issue 8, Page 644-655, October 2026.ABSTRACT Objectives Perforated appendicitis commonly results in intra‐abdominal infection requiring prolonged antibiotic therapy. Intraoperative antimicrobial adjuncts are limited, and photodynamic therapy (PDT) may provide a targeted, resistance‐independent approach.
Timothy M. Baran +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, Volume 58, Issue 8, Page 693-703, October 2026.ABSTRACT Objectives This study aimed to assess the clinical and histopathological effects of maximal available and supramaximal energy exposure in direct selective laser trabeculoplasty (DSLT®) on target and nontarget ocular tissues compared with selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) and sham treatments.
Liat Mendel Veig +4 more
wiley +1 more source