Results 101 to 110 of about 3,451,771 (260)

Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim, Haeseong Kim, Joo Hwan Ko, Gil Ju Lee, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histopathological Evaluation of Radioprotective Effects: Selenium Nanoparticles Protect Lung Tissue from Radiation Damage

Advanced Biomedical Research
Background: Radiation exposure significantly affects the health and function of vital organs, such as the lungs. Recently, selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) have shown promise as radioprotective agents due to their antioxidant properties, free radical ...
Fatemeh Mirzaei, Hosein Khosravi, Masoud Najafi, Mobarakeh Salimi, Maryam Varkeshi, Abdolazim S. Pashaki, Rasool Azmoonfar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tamper‐Responsive Physical Unclonable Functions via Graphene‐Interlayered Block Copolymer Random Structures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐invalidating multilayer physical unclonable functions (PUFs) integrate fingerprint‐like metal nanopattern bilayers from block copolymer templates with highly reactive reduced graphene oxide (rGO) interlayers. This tamper‐responsive architecture blocks all unauthorized physical and chemical replication attempts while autonomously deactivating ...
Gyu Hui Jo, Dae Hui Park, Jeong‐Ho Jang, Woo Seok Tack, Jin Man Kim, Hak Ki Yu, Hyeong Min Jin, Jang Hwan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Spin Splitting and Fermiology in the Layered Altermagnet CoNb4${\rm CoNb}_4$Se8${\rm Se}_8$

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The emergence of an altermagnetic phase is demonstrated in the cobalt‐intercalated superconducting 2H‐NbSe2 polymorph. A combined theoretical and experimental approach directly probes the magnetism, the altermagnetic lifting of Kramers degeneracy, and the electronic phase space, establishing CoNb4Se8 as the first g‐wave altermagnetic layered material ...
Alessandro De Vita, Chiara Bigi, Davide Romanin, Matthew D. Watson, Vincent Polewczyk, Marta Zonno, François Bertran, Pietro M. Forcella, My Bang Petersen, Federico Motti, Giovanni Vinai, Manuel Tuniz, Federico Cilento, Mario Cuoco, Brian M. Andersen, Andreas Kreisel, Luciano Jacopo D'Onofrio, Oliver J. Clark, Mark T. Edmonds, Christopher Candelora, Muxian Xu, Siyu Cheng, Alexander LaFleur, Tommaso Antonelli, Giorgio Sangiovanni, Lorenzo Del Re, Ivana Vobornik, Jun Fujii, Fabio Miletto Granozio, Alessia Sambri, Emiliano Di Gennaro, Jeppe B. Jacobsen, Henrik Jacobsen, Iulia Cojocariu, Marcin Szpytma, Andrea Locatelli, Tevfik Mentes, Won Seop Song, Jun Sung Kim, Matthieu Jamet, Jean‐François Jacquot, Pasquale Orgiani, Ralph Ernstorfer, Ilija Zeljkovic, Younghun Hwang, Matteo Calandra, Jill A. Miwa, Federico Mazzola   +47 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effect of vitamin D on radiation-induced lung injury:Experimental evidence

, 2014
Background: Vitamin D, especially its most active metabolite 1,25-dihydroxyvitannin D-3(Vit D) is essential in regulating a wide variety of biologic processes, such as regulating nnesangial cell activation.
Demirkan, Neşe, Abban, G, Baltalarlı, Bahar, Bir, Ferda   +3 more
core  

Biomass DNA: An Emerging Building Block for Advanced Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Biomass DNA is rapidly emerging from its traditional role as a genetic blueprint to serve as a versatile abundant, highly programmable polymeric building block. This review highlights the transformation of macroscopic bulk biomass DNA into next generation of functional materials, spanning from dynamic hydrogels, sustainable bioplastics, and high ...
Yuwei Hu, Itamar Willner, Li Niu
wiley   +1 more source

Tailored Cationic Visible‐Light‐Active Interfaces for Sustainable, Biodegradable Nanofibers With Dual‐Mode Antimicrobial Activity and Robust Electrostatic Particle Capture

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Surface co‐functionalization of biodegradable nanofibers with sodium copper chlorophyllin and quaternary ammonium compounds achieves synergistic antimicrobial activity through combined photodynamic and contact‐killing mechanisms. The cationic surface provides humidity‐resistant electrostatic particle capture while maintaining rapid enzymatic ...
Dong Uk Lee, Jae Hak Shin, Seung Yeon Lee, In Ho Kim, Jiho Choi, Joon Young Park, Sang Bok Kim, Jeong Sang Son, Sang Hun Kim, Jae Hee Jung, Dong Yun Choi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic pathways predictive modeling and translational interventions for radiation enteritis in cervical cancer radiotherapy

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Radiation enteritis remains a major dose-limiting toxicity in cervical cancer radiotherapy, significantly impairing treatment continuity, long-term gastrointestinal function, and patient quality of life.
Xiaodong Wang, Di Xiong, Bingchen Duan, Yiping Huang, Gouping Ding, Yixuan Tang, Qianqian Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

2D Hierarchical Black Phosphorus‐Mn2O3 Heterostructured Composites for High‐Performance Flexible Supercapacitors

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A sonochemical strategy constructs an ex situ 2D hierarchical black phosphorus–Mn2O3 heterostructure, enabling intimate interfacial coupling, enhanced charge transport, and improved electrochemical stability. The optimized BPM‐37.5% electrode delivers 466 F g−1 with 84% retention after 8000 cycles, while the flexible device exhibits high areal energy ...
Sowmiya Selvaraj, Anand Sreekantan Thampy   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light Conversion and Scattering in UV Protective Textiles

AUTEX Research Journal, 2014
The primary cause of skin cancer is believed to be a long exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation (UV-R) crossed with the amount of skin pigmentation in the population. It is believed that in childhood and adolescence 80% of UV-R gets absorbed, whilst in
Grancarić Ana Marija, Tarbuk Anita, Botteri Lea   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source