Results 91 to 100 of about 16,930 (307)

Parameterization of 3D cloud geometry and a neural-network-based fast forward operator for polarized radiative transfer [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques
Clouds generally have a complex three-dimensional geometry. However, realistic three-dimensional radiative transfer simulations of clouds are computationally expensive, so most retrievals of cloud properties assume one-dimensional clouds, which ...
A. Weber, G. Köcher, B. Mayer
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of OpenCV‐Based Microscopic Adhesive Volume Measurement Into a Pyiron Workflow for Automated Data Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Residual adhesive after electrode loading in adhesive‐assisted resistance spot welding is quantified through a traceable experimental‐to‐digital workflow. Chromatic confocal topography provides calibrated surface‐height data, while OpenCV detects the electrode imprint and integrates adhesive height into comparable volume metrics.
Sung‐Min Wi, Jiangdong Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical explanation for accurate radiative cooling rates resulting from the correlated k-distribution hypothesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate that (a) correlation between spectral absorption at two levels decreases with increasing level distance; and (b) the contribution to the flux gained by one layer from another decreases rapidly with the ...
Shi, GY, Zhang, H
core   +1 more source

The Influence of Field‐Assisted Sintering Technology (FAST) Temperature and Cooling Rate on the Microstructural Evolution in Gamma‐Titanium Aluminide Alloy GE4822

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Controlling the Field Assisted Sintering Technology (FAST) parameters, dwell temperature and cooling rate, significantly influences the microstructural evolution in titanium aluminide GE4822. Significant γ‐lamellar colonies develop only upon cooling through the α‐transus.
Jack Krohn, James Pepper, Martin Jackson
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmospheres. I. Heating by Vertical-mixing-induced Energy Transport

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Observations have revealed unique temperature profiles in hot Jupiter atmospheres. We propose that the energy transport by vertical mixing could lead to such thermal features. In our new scenario, strong absorbers, TiO, and VO are not necessary. Vertical
Wei Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CrystalTrace: a Monte Carlo raytracing algorithm for radiative transfer in cirrus clouds with oriented ice crystals [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques
We present CrystalTrace, a Monte Carlo raytracing algorithm designed for radiative transfer computations involving ice crystals with both random and preferred orientations.
L. Forster   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Functionalized Monte Carlo 3D Radiative Transfer Model: Radiative Effects of Clouds Over Reflecting Surfaces

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
In the Earth Sciences, the 3D radiative transfer equation is often solved for by Monte Carlo (MC) methods. They can, however, be computationally taxing, and that can narrow their range of application and limit their use in explorations of model parameter
Najda Villefranque   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Low‐Temperature Performance of Sodium‐Ion Batteries via Anion‐Solvent Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DOL is introduced into electrolytes as a co‐solvent, increasing slat solubility, ion conductivity, and the de‐solvent process, and forming an anion‐rich solvent shell due to its high interaction with anion. With the above virtues, the batteries using this electrolyte exhibit excellent cycling stability at low temperatures. Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries
Cheng Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining the independent pixel and point-spread function approaches to simulate the actinic radiation field in moderately inhomogeneous 3D cloudy media [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Field observations and three-dimensional (3D) radiative transfer (RT) simulations of the actinic flux density show strongly pronounced local variations in the presence of inhomogeneous cloud fields which depend on the spatial distribution of the clouds ...
Kniffka, Anke, Trautmann, Thomas
core  

Monte Carlo radiative transfer for neutron star merger simulations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The kilonova AT2017gfo that resulted from the merger of two neutron stars has provided new insights into the rapid neutron capture process that is responsible for producing many of the nuclei that are heavier than iron.
Vijayan, Vimal   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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