Results 91 to 100 of about 16,826 (306)

CrystalTrace: a Monte Carlo raytracing algorithm for radiative transfer in cirrus clouds with oriented ice crystals [PDF]

Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
We present CrystalTrace, a Monte Carlo raytracing algorithm designed for radiative transfer computations involving ice crystals with both random and preferred orientations.
L. Forster, L. Forster, A. Weber, B. Mayer, B. Mayer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Functionalized Monte Carlo 3D Radiative Transfer Model: Radiative Effects of Clouds Over Reflecting Surfaces

Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
In the Earth Sciences, the 3D radiative transfer equation is often solved for by Monte Carlo (MC) methods. They can, however, be computationally taxing, and that can narrow their range of application and limit their use in explorations of model parameter
Najda Villefranque, Howard W. Barker, Jason N. S. Cole, Zhipeng Qu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Low‐Temperature Performance of Sodium‐Ion Batteries via Anion‐Solvent Interactions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DOL is introduced into electrolytes as a co‐solvent, increasing slat solubility, ion conductivity, and the de‐solvent process, and forming an anion‐rich solvent shell due to its high interaction with anion. With the above virtues, the batteries using this electrolyte exhibit excellent cycling stability at low temperatures. Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries
Cheng Zheng, Qian Yao, Yanan Sun, Hongyu Lv, Zhongchao Bai, Guoliang Zhang, Nana Wang, Jian Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmospheres. I. Heating by Vertical-mixing-induced Energy Transport

The Astrophysical Journal
Observations have revealed unique temperature profiles in hot Jupiter atmospheres. We propose that the energy transport by vertical mixing could lead to such thermal features. In our new scenario, strong absorbers, TiO, and VO are not necessary. Vertical
Wei Zhong, Zhen-Tai Zhang, Hui-Sheng Zhong, Bo Ma, Xianyu Tan, Cong Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Food to Power: Hydrogel Thermoelectrics for Ingestible Electronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a fully edible thermoelectric–electrochromic platform that harvests heat from food and converts it into a visible color change. N‐type and p‐type hydrogel thermoelectric generators connected in series power anthocyanin‐based electrochromic displays, demonstrating the feasibility of safe, biodegradable, ingestible systems for on‐food ...
Antonia Georgopoulou, Bokeon Kwak, Dario Floreano, Esther Amstad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization-based enhancement of ocean color signal for estimating suspended particulate matter: Radiative transfer simulations and laboratory measurements

, 2017
Absorption and scattering by molecules, aerosols and hydrosols, and the reflection and transmission over the sea surface can modify the original polarization state of sunlight.
Feng Zhu, Zhu, Feng, Xianqiang He, Liu, Jiahang, Wang, Difeng, Chen, Tieqiao, Difeng Wang, Tieqiao Chen, He, Xianqiang (hexianqiang@sio.org.cn), He, Xianqiang, Bai, Yan, Jia Liu, Yihao Wang, Liu, Jia, Jiahang Liu, Wang, Yihao, Yan Bai   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Light Transfers Through a Koch Shape Cloud

Geophysical Research Letters
Modeling radiative transfer in a 3D cloudy atmosphere is critical to climate projections. A recently developed fast 3D radiation parameterization scheme gains some success in quantifying horizontal radiative transfer through cloud sides using cloud area ...
Tong Ren, Ping Yang, Xianglei Huang, Hironobu Iwabuchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid Phase Transmission Electron Microscopy: A Window into the Early Stages of Complex Material Formation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Liquid‐phase transmission electron microscopy enables direct observation of nucleation and growth processes in solution. This review is dedicated to the remembrance of Helmut Cölfen and highlights recent studies on complex materials—oxides, biominerals, organic–inorganic crystals—which were central to his research activity. It summarizes key milestones,
Charles Sidhoum, Vinavadini Ramnarain, Nathaly Ortiz Peña, Dris Ihiawakrim, Clément Sanchez, Ovidiu Ersen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A treatment of the Zeeman effect using Stokes formalism and its implementation in the Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Simulator (ARTS)

, 2014
This paper presents the practical theory that was used to implement the Zeeman effect using Stokes formalism in the Atmospheric Radiative Transfer Simulator (ARTS).
Larsson, Richard,, Larsson, R.,, Buehler, S., Buehler, S.A.,, Eriksson, Patrick, Mendrok, J.,, Mendrok, Jana,, Mendrok, J., Eriksson, P., Eriksson, Patrick,, Buehler, Stefan,, Buehler, S.A., Larsson, R.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Irradiated Atmosphere. V. Effects of Vertical-mixing Induced Energy Transport on the Inhomogeneity

The Astrophysical Journal
Atmospheric variations over time and space boost planetary cooling, as outgoing internal flux responds to stellar radiation and opacity. Vertical mixing regulates this cooling.
Wei Zhong, Zhen-Tai Zhang, Bo Ma, Xianyu Tan, Dong-dong Ni, Cong Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source