Results 51 to 60 of about 16,826 (306)

Radiative transfer simulations of magnetar flare beaming [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2016
17 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ...
van Putten, T.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Third Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison (RAMI) exercise: Documenting progress in canopy reflectance models

open access: yes, 2007
The Radiation Transfer Model Intercomparison ( RAMI) initiative benchmarks canopy reflectance models under well-controlled experimental conditions.
Pinty, B.   +79 more
core   +1 more source

Radiation-hydrodynamics Effects in an Inhomogeneous Medium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Radiation flow through an inhomogeneous medium is critical in a wide range of physics and astronomy applications, from transport across cloud layers on the Earth to the propagation of supernova blast waves producing ultraviolet and X-ray emission ...
Christopher L. Fryer   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiative Transfer Modeling of Simulation and Observational Data [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2010
AbstractRadiative Transfer (RT) is considered to be one of the four Grand Challenges in Computational Astrophysics aside of Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics, N-Body Problems in Astrophysics, and Relativistic Astrophysics. The high dimensionality (7D instead of 4D for MHD) and the underlying integro-differential transport equation have forced coders to ...
Jürgen Steinacker   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the polarization signal of spherical particles for microwave limb radiances

open access: yes, 2006
This paper presents a simple conceptual model to explain that even spherical scatterers lead to a polarization difference signal for microwave limb radiances.
S.A. Buehler   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Multigroup Radiation Diffusion on a Moving Mesh: Implementation in RICH and Application to Tidal Disruption Events

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Radiation hydrodynamics (RHD) determines the bulk evolution and observable emission in a wide variety of high-energy astrophysical phenomena. Due to their complexity, RHD problems must usually be studied through numerical simulations.
Itamar Giron   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Value of MRI Outcomes for Preventive and Early‐Stage Trials in Spinocerebellar Ataxias 1 and 3

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the value of MRI outcomes as endpoints for preventive and early‐stage trials of two polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Methods A cohort of 100 participants (23 SCA1, 63 SCA3, median Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) score = 5, 42% preataxic, and 14 gene‐negative controls) was scanned at 3T up ...
Thiago J. R. Rezende   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Compact Spin‐Coated Graphene UWB Antenna for Breast Tumor Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A compact, spin‐coated graphene ultra‐wideband patch antenna designed for breast tumor detection, capable of distinguishing between malignant and benign tumors. This innovative antenna can serve as an effective initial screening tool, particularly in resource‐limited settings such as rural areas, where access to advanced medical equipment like MRI and ...
Raja Rashidul Hasan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reproducing cloud microphysical and irradiance measurements using three 3D cloud generators

open access: yes, 2007
Using three cloud generators, three-dimensional (3D) cloud fields are reproduced from microphysical cloud data measured in situ by aircraft. The generated cloud fields are used as input to a 3D radiative transfer model to calculate the corresponding ...
Ronald Scheirer   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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