Results 61 to 70 of about 4,004,079 (302)

Adaptive Foam 3D Printing of Ultralight and Multifunctional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Adaptive foam 3D printing, enabled by expandable microspheres, imparts cellular structures to thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, manufactured through a variety of processes including fused filament fabrication, direct ink writing, digital light processing, and inkjet printing.
Nariman Rajabifar, Amir Ameli
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Capability of Future Direct-imaging Observations to Quantify Atmospheric Chemical Effects of Stellar Proton Events

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Models developed for Earth are often applied in exoplanet contexts. Validation in extraterrestrial settings can provide an important test of model realism and increase our confidence in model predictions.
Georgios P. Afentakis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarized Radiative Transfer Simulations: A Tutorial Review and Upgrades of the Vector Discrete Ordinate Radiative Transfer Computational Tool

open access: yesFrontiers in Remote Sensing, 2022
We present an overview and several important upgrades to the Vector Discrete Ordinate Radiative Transfer (VDISORT) code. VDISORT is a polarized (vector) radiative transfer code that can be applied to a wide range of research problems including the Earth ...
Zhenyi Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiative Transfer Simulations of Infrared Dark Clouds [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2010
AbstractThe determination of prestellar core structure is often based on observations of (sub)millimeter dust continuum. However, recently the Spitzer Space Telescope provided us with IR images of many objects not only in emission but also in absorption.
Yaroslav Pavlyuchenkov   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Entropy‐Driven Design of Low‐Melting‐Point Alloys via Compositionally Complex Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional low‐melting‐point alloys (LMPAs) are limited by a narrow compositional space and inherent property trade‐offs. This review presents an entropy‐driven design strategy that overcomes these limitations, ushering in a new class of low‐melting‐point compositionally complex alloys (LMCCAs).
Yinghui Shang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Helium ii Resonant Absorption on the Ultraviolet Background Modeled in Three Dimensions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We implement a treatment of helium ii absorption and reemission into the Technicolor Dawn cosmological simulations to study its impact on the metagalactic ultraviolet background (UVB) in three dimensions.
Ezra Huscher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast reconstruction of hyperspectral radiative transfer simulations by using small spectral subsets: application to the oxygen A band [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2014
Hyperspectral radiative transfer simulations are a versatile tool in remote sensing but can pose a major computational burden. We describe a simple method to construct hyperspectral simulation results by using only a small spectral subsample of the ...
A. Hollstein, R. Lindstrot
doaj   +1 more source

Controlling Grain Growth in Powder Bed Fusion of Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia Using Femtosecond Lasers: Challenges and Methodological Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Binder‐free laser powder bed fusion of 8YSZ with a femtosecond laser is used to map process windows linking scan strategy, heat accumulation, and grain growth. Time‐resolved thermography and simulations reveal thermal regimes that enable continuous, vitrified, and fine‐grained 8YSZ surface layers without absorptive additives and demonstrate ...
Markus Kühn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of the 3D Radiative Transfer with Anisotropic Scattering for Convective Trails

open access: yesCoRR, 2023
The integro-differential formulation of the RTE and its solution by iterations on the source has been extended here to handle anisotropic scattering. The iterative part of the method is O(N ln N ), thanks to an efficient use of H-matrices. The precision is good enough to evaluate the effect of sensitive parameters for the study of contrails.
Olivier Pironneau, Pierre-Henri Tournier
openaire   +3 more sources

Impact of the Process Atmosphere During Hot Isostatic Pressing on the Near‐Surface Composition of an Additively Manufactured Austenitic High‐Interstitial Steel

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A high interstital austenitic steel is additively manufactured and postdensified by HIP to eliminate gas porosity. Thereby, the loss of N and Mn in Ar HIP atmosphere is investigated. Further, HIP using N2 atmosphere is investigated which led to excessive nitride formation.
F. Großwendt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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