Results 91 to 100 of about 16,743 (236)

Relative Humadity Estimation Based on Modis Precipitable Water for Supporting Spatial Information over Java Island [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This research is performed to derive weather property, i.e. relative humidity, based on precipitable water from MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) data which on board of TERRA/AQUA satellites.
Parwati Sofan, Totok Sugiharto, Hasnaeni
core  

IMPLEMENTASI INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) PADA RANCANG BANGUN PAYLOAD RADIOSONDE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
ABSTRAK Teknologi yang digunakan untuk pengamatan atmosfer salah satunya adalah radiosonde. Radiosonde merupakan alat yang diterbangkan menggunakan balon atmosfer. Radiosonde terdiri dari payload dan ground station (GS).
Setyawati, Onny   +2 more
core  

Data Fixing Algorithm in Radiosonde Monitoring Process

open access: yesJournal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, 2017
Earth surface monitoring can give information that may be used in complex analysis of the air conditions, temperature, humidity etc. Data from a vertical profile of the atmosphere is also essential for accurate thunderstorm forecasting.
Piotr Szuster
doaj   +1 more source

The Earth's Greatest Porous Media

open access: yesPerspectives of Earth and Space Scientists, Volume 7, Issue 1, December 2026.
Abstract How deeply does modern meteoric water circulate into the continental crust? How deep is the Earth's Critical Zone (CZ), the top layer of the continental lithosphere that co‐evolves with the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere, extending from vegetation canopy down to fresh bedrock and the base of active groundwater circulation?
Ying Fan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to avoid contrail cirrus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The impact of air traffic on climate is dominated by the contribution of aircraft induced cirrus. Hence, any mitigation strategy has to consider the production of contrails and cirrus clouds.
Spichtinger, Peter   +2 more
core  

Model Sensitivities of Biomass‐Burning Aerosol Chemical Aging, Sulfate Formation, and Cloud Droplet Activation in the Southeastern Atlantic Using CESM and E3SM

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Biomass‐burning smoke drives large uncertainty in climate projections of the Earth's radiative balance. This is due to the chemical and physical evolution of smoke and its impact on clouds and radiation. Here we focus on the southeastern Atlantic region and its inflow of African biomass‐burning smoke during August 2017.
Calvin Howes   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Low‐Level Clouds, Temperature, and Surface Radiation Using a Model, Two Reanalyses, and Southern Ocean Observations

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Low‐level clouds over the Southern Ocean (SO) exert a strong influence on surface radiation, yet their representation in reanalyses and climate models remains uncertain. We evaluated cloud properties and surface radiative fluxes from ERA5, MERRA‐2, and the CAM‐ATRAS model using observations obtained over the SO by Japan's R/V Shirase during ...
Kazutoshi Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Charge Structure and Lightning Activity During a Severe Beijing Thunderstorm via an Innovative Balloon‐Borne 3D Electric Field Observation System

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 14, 28 July 2026.
Abstract We developed an innovative balloon‐borne observation system based on China's BeiDou sounding platform that integrates a three‐axis electric field sensor for in‐cloud measurements of thunderstorm electrification. On 13 May 2025, this system was deployed during a severe convective storm over Beijing. In combination with multisource observations,
Ye Tian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of a Decade of Methane Observations From a Tower Network in Indianapolis, Indiana

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 14, 28 July 2026.
Abstract Methane (CH4) is a critical near‐term climate mitigation target, yet urban sources remain poorly constrained. Indianapolis hosts one of the world's longest and densest urban CH4 data sets, with continuous measurements from a tall‐tower network spanning more than a decade.
Z. R. Barkley   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of Offshore Low‐Level Jets Off the U.S. East Coast Reveal Systematic Biases in ERA5 and HRRR

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Low‐level jets (LLJs)—wind speed maxima typically occurring a few hundred meters above the surface—are common off the U.S. East Coast and influence many atmospheric processes with societal importance, including cloud formation, aviation safety, and search‐and‐rescue.
N. Bodini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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