Results 81 to 90 of about 17,835 (145)

CNR Ozone Sounding Merged (COSM) Dataset From Existing Global Archives

Geoscience Data Journal, Volume 13, Issue 4, October 2026.
The COSM dataset unifies over 101,000 ozonesonde profiles from SHADOZ, NDACC and WOUDC into a harmonized, quality‐controlled archive spanning 1978–2024. It improves global spatial and temporal coverage, supports climate and chemistry studies, and provides a robust resource for satellite validation, model evaluation and trend analysis.
Fabrizio Marra, Elizabeth C. Weatherhead, Emanuele Tramutola, Marco Rosoldi, Fabio Madonna   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to avoid contrail cirrus [PDF]

, 2007
The impact of air traffic on climate is dominated by the contribution of aircraft induced cirrus. Hence, any mitigation strategy has to consider the production of contrails and cirrus clouds.
Spichtinger, Peter, Mannstein, Hermann, Gierens, Klaus   +2 more
core  

A Random Forest–Based Global Gridded Model for Vertical Correction of Precipitable Water Vapor Accounting for Nonlinear Vertical Variation

Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2026.
Abstract Vertical correction of precipitable water vapor (PWV) is a critical step in PWV fusion and atmospheric research. To address the limited accuracy of traditional global‐scale PWV vertical correction models that do not explicitly account for nonlinear vertical variations, we developed RF‐PWV, a global 1° × 1° PWV vertical correction model based ...
Junyu Li, Mingxun Zhang, Liying Cao, Lilong Liu, Bao Zhang, Yibin Yao, Liangke Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data Fixing Algorithm in Radiosonde Monitoring Process

Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, 2017
Earth surface monitoring can give information that may be used in complex analysis of the air conditions, temperature, humidity etc. Data from a vertical profile of the atmosphere is also essential for accurate thunderstorm forecasting.
Piotr Szuster
doaj   +1 more source

Notes on meteorological balloon mission planning

In the 21st century the high altitude gas balloon remains an indispensable tool in atmospheric science, meteorology and other applications requiring stratospheric observations. A prerequisite of the effectiveness of many types of balloon operations is an
Sobester, Andras, Czerski, Helen, Castro, I.P., Zapponi, Niccolo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Homogenized radiosonde record at station Ny-Ålesund, Spitsbergen in 1997

, 2016
Radiosonde measurements obtained at the Arctic site Ny-Ålesund (78.9°N, 11.9°E), Svalbard, from 1993 to 2014 have been homogenized accounting for instrumentation discontinuities by correcting known errors in the manufacturer provided profiles.
Marion Maturilli (6957908), Maturilli, Marion, Kayser, Markus, Markus Kayser (8011736)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Competing Geographic Controls on Low‐Level Jets and Regional Precipitation in North and South America

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Low‐level atmospheric circulation over central North and South America, characterized by climatological poleward flow and strong low‐level jets (LLJs), is crucial for regional hydroclimate. These winds are known to intensify with elevated terrain.
Funing Li, Daniel R. Chavas, Qin Jiang, Kristen L. Rasmussen, Brian Medeiros, Kevin A. Reed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Changes in Convective Environments Over Subtropical South America Under Forced and Natural Climate Variability

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Many regions worldwide, including Subtropical South America (SSA), face significant challenges from convective systems that produce severe weather. However, limited research exists on how these systems may change under future climate conditions.
Anindita Chakraborty, James W. Hurrell, Kristen L. Rasmussen, Lantao Sun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terrain‐Induced Contrasts in the Diurnal Variations of Low‐Level Jets Over the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River During the 2010 Mei‐yu Field Campaign

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The diurnal cycle of low‐level jets (LLJs) plays a crucial role in severe convective weather during the Mei‐yu season over the middle reaches of the Yangtze River (MRYR). However, previous studies have focused on individual sites or large‐scale climatic contrasts, leaving sub‐regional variations in LLJ diurnal behaviors and their governing ...
Wen Zhou, Yu Du, Yang Hu, Xiaofang Wang, Chunguang Cui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spaceborne Far‐Infrared Signal Simulations Over the Antarctic Plateau With Temperature‐Dependent Ice Cloud Optical Properties

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract Longwave cloud radiative effects significantly influence variability in global and regional Earth systems. However, there have been very few, if any, measurements of the far‐infrared (FIR) radiation over the polar regions, where about half of the outgoing longwave radiation is in the FIR spectrum. This motivated the Polar Radiant Energy in the
Tong Ren, Ping Yang, Xianglei Huang
wiley   +1 more source