Results 61 to 70 of about 20,745 (303)
Binarizations in random number generation
2016 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), 2016 Extracting procedures produce unbiased random bits from biased coin flips. Binarizations take inputs from an m-faced dice and produce bit sequences to be fed into a (binary) extracting procedure to obtain random bits, and this can be done in an entropy-preserving manner, without loss of information. Such a procedure has been proposed by Zhou and Bruck [
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A Hardware Random Number Generator [PDF]
, 2003 Some of the desirable properties a cryptographic random number generator should have are lack of bias, bit independence, unpredictiability and nonrepeatability. In this paper, we discuss how a hardware random number generator formed from simple components can provide these properties. The components include two state machines with different structures,
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Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler +2 more
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True-Randomness and Pseudo-Randomness in Ring Oscillator-Based True Random Number Generators
International Journal of Reconfigurable Computing, 2010 The paper deals with true random number generators employing oscillator rings, namely, with the one proposed by Sunar et al. in 2007 and enhanced by Wold and Tan in 2009.
Nathalie Bochard +3 more
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Configurable cellular automata for pseudorandom number generation
, 2005 This paper proposes a generalized structure of cellular automata (CA) – the configurable cellular automata (CoCA). With selected properties from programmable CA (PCA) and controllable CA (CCA), a new approach to cellular automata is developed.
Guan, SU +3 more
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The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce +11 more
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Estimating the privacy of quantum-random numbers
New Journal of Physics, 2020 We analyze the information an attacker can obtain on the numbers generated by a user by measurements on a subsystem of a system consisting of two entangled two-level systems.
Johannes Seiler +2 more
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The MIXMAX random number generator [PDF]
Computer Physics Communications, 2015 15 pages, 3 ...
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Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel +6 more
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TRIM: AI Guided Random Number Generation for Resource-Constrained IoT Systems
IEEE AccessRandom numbers often serve as the backbone for many security solutions in diverse domains such as cryptography, side channel leakage prevention, and moving target defense. However, generating true random numbers requires a physical source of entropy (e.g.
Tasneem Suha +5 more
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