Results 1 to 10 of about 9,626 (278)
Weakened Random Oracle Models with Target Prefix [PDF]
Weakened random oracle models (WROMs) are variants of the random oracle model (ROM). The WROMs have the random oracle and the additional oracle which breaks some property of a hash function. Analyzing the security of cryptographic schemes in WROMs, we can specify the property of a hash function on which the security of cryptographic schemes depends ...
Masayuki Tezuka +2 more
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A Private Quantum Bit String Commitment
We propose an entanglement-based quantum bit string commitment protocol whose composability is proven in the random oracle model. This protocol has the additional property of preserving the privacy of the committed message.
Mariana Gama, Paulo Mateus, André Souto
doaj +1 more source
Universally Composable Oblivious Transfer with Low Communication
In this paper, a universally composable 1-out-of-N oblivious transfer protocol with low communication is built. This protocol obtained full simulation security based on the modulo learning with rounding (Mod-LWR) assumption.
Jiashuo Song +5 more
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A Machine-Checked Formalization of the Random Oracle Model [PDF]
Most approaches to the formal analysis of cryptography protocols make the perfect cryptographic assumption, which entails for example that there is no way to obtain knowledge about the plaintext pertaining to a ciphertext without knowing the key. Ideally, one would prefer to abandon the perfect cryptography hypothesis and reason about the computational
Gilles Barthe, Sabrina Tarento
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Formal Indistinguishability Extended to the Random Oracle Model [PDF]
Several generic constructions for transforming one-way func-tions to asymmetric encryption schemes have been proposed. One-way functions only guarantee the weak secrecy of their arguments. That is, given the image by a one-way function of a random value, an adversary has only negligible probability to compute this random value. Encryp-tion schemes must
Ene, Cristian +2 more
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The equivalence of the random oracle model and the ideal cipher model, revisited [PDF]
We consider the cryptographic problem of constructing an invertible random permutation from a public random function (i.e., which can be accessed by the adversary). This goal is formalized by the notion of indifferentiability of Maurer et al. (TCC 2004).
Holenstein Thomas +2 more
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Two improved content extraction signature schemes
Motivated by the idea of batch signatures,two variants of content extraction signature schemes based on commit vector and RSA respectively were presented.In the proposed schemes,the efficiency of signing and verification were improved by unifying certain
Min WANG +3 more
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Quantum Security of a Compact Multi-Signature
With the rapid advances in quantum computing, quantum security is now an indispensable property for any cryptographic system. In this paper, we study how to prove the security of a complex cryptographic system in the quantum random oracle model. We first
Shaoquan Jiang
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RKA Security for Identity-Based Signature Scheme
Related-key attack (RKA) is a kind of side-channel attack considered for kinds of cryptographic primitives, such as public key encryption, digital signature, pseudorandom functions etc.
Jinyong Chang +4 more
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Time-Lock Puzzles in the Random Oracle Model [PDF]
A time-lock puzzle is a mechanism for sending messages "to the future". The sender publishes a puzzle whose solution is the message to be sent, thus hiding it until enough time has elapsed for the puzzle to be solved. For time-lock puzzles to be useful, generating a puzzle should take less time than solving it. Since adversaries may have access to many
Mohammad Mahmoody +2 more
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