Results 81 to 90 of about 2,891,219 (304)
Labeled random finite sets vs. trajectory random finite sets
The paper [12] discussed two approaches for multitarget tracking (MTT): the generalized labeled multi-Bernoulli (GLMB) filter and three Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (PMBM) filters. The paper [13] discussed two frameworks for multitarget trajectory representation--labeled random finite set (LRFS) and set of trajectories (SoT)--and the merging of SoT ...
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Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Random finite sets based UPF-CPHD multi-object tracking
A multiple tracking method based on UPF-CPHD was proposed,in which the state and observation of the object were both described by the random finite sets (RSF).The CPHD algorithm was also introduced into the UPF framework to simultaneously deduce the ...
Hui-bin WANG, Zhe CHEN, Xin WANG, Yu MA
doaj +2 more sources
A strong law of large numbers for independent compactly uniformly integrable random sets [PDF]
PurposeThe aim of this work is to prove a strong law of large numbers for a sequence of independent compactly uniformly integrable random sets with values in the family of convex closed subsets of a separable Banach space E, again without requiring any ...
Mohammed El Allali +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ON SIDON SETS IN A RANDOM SET OF VECTORS
For positive integers $d$ and $n$, let $[n]^d$ be the set of all vectors $(a_1,a_2,\dots, a_d)$, where $a_i$ is an integer with $0\leq a_i\leq n-1$. A subset $S$ of $[n]^d$ is called a \emph{Sidon set} if all sums of two (not necessarily distinct) vectors in $S$ are distinct.
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How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source
The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Random walk in random permutation set theory
Random walk is an explainable approach for modeling natural processes at the molecular level. The random permutation set theory (RPST) serves as a framework for uncertainty reasoning, extending the applicability of Dempster–Shafer theory. Recent explorations indicate a promising link between RPST and random walk.
Jiefeng Zhou, Zhen Li, Yong Deng
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On the New Notion of the Set-Expectation for a Random Set of Events [PDF]
The paper introduces new notion for the set-valued mean set of a random set. The means are defined as families of sets that minimize mean distances to the random set.
Vorobyev, Oleg Yu., Vorobyev, Alexey O.
core
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source

