Factors influencing participation in randomised clinical trials among patients with early Barrett's neoplasia: a multicentre interview study [PDF]
OBJECTIVES: Strong recruitment and retention into randomised controlled trials involving invasive therapies is a matter of priority to ensure better achievement of trial aims. The BRIDE (Barrett's Randomised Intervention for Dysplasia by Endoscopy) Study
Barr, Hugh+9 more
core
Design Considerations for a Phase II platform trial in Major Depressive Disorder [PDF]
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is one of the most common causes of disability worldwide. Unfortunately, about one-third of patients do not benefit sufficiently from available treatments and not many new drugs have been developed in this area in recent years.
arxiv
Study protocol: a randomised controlled trial on the clinical effects of levothyroxine treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism in people aged 80 years and over [PDF]
Background: Subclinical hypothyroidism is common in older people and its contribution to health and disease needs to be elucidated further. Observational and clinical trial data on the clinical effects of subclinical hypothyroidism in persons aged 80 ...
Blum, M.R.+20 more
core +7 more sources
Conceptualising Natural and Quasi Experiments in Public Health [PDF]
Background: Natural or quasi experiments are appealing for public health research because they enable the evaluation of events or interventions that are difficult or impossible to manipulate experimentally, such as many policy and health system reforms.
arxiv +1 more source
A systematic review of randomised controlled trials on the effectiveness of exercise programs on lumbo pelvic pain among postnatal women [PDF]
Background: A substantial number of women tend to be affected by Lumbo Pelvic Pain (LPP) following child birth. Physical exercise is indicated as a beneficial method to relieve LPP, but individual studies appear to suggest mixed findings about its ...
A Garshasbi+57 more
core +1 more source
Quantifying efficiency gains of innovative designs of two-arm vaccine trials for COVID-19 using an epidemic simulation model [PDF]
Clinical trials of a vaccine during an epidemic face particular challenges, such as the pressure to identify an effective vaccine quickly to control the epidemic, and the effect that time-space-varying infection incidence has on the power of a trial.
arxiv
Permutation-based multiple testing corrections for p-values and confidence intervals for cluster randomised trials [PDF]
In this article, we derive and compare methods to derive \textit{p}-values and sets of confidence intervals with strong control of the family-wise error rates and coverage for estimates of treatment effects in cluster randomised trials with multiple outcomes.
arxiv
Suggested randomised, controlled trial with frovatriptan [PDF]
Sir, Frovatriptan versus other treatments for acute migraine There are now three crossover, double-blind, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of similar design comparing frovatriptan 2.5 mg with zolmitriptan 2.5 mg [1], rizatriptan 10 mg [2] and almotriptan 12.5 mg [3].
Peer Tfelt-Hansen, Timothy J. Steiner
openaire +3 more sources
Regaining Confidence after Stroke (RCAS): a feasibility randomised controlled trial (RCT) [PDF]
Background: The Regaining Confidence after Stroke Course (RCAS) was designed to facilitate adjustment for people with stroke discharged from rehabilitation.
Hooban, Kate E.+3 more
core +2 more sources
A randomised controlled trial to compare the clinical and cost-effectiveness of prism glasses, visual search training and standard care in patients with hemianopia following stroke: a protocol [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: Homonymous hemianopia is a common and disabling visual problem after stroke. Currently, prism glasses and visual scanning training are proposed to improve it.
Barrett+26 more
core +2 more sources