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Special Issue on Recent Hot Topics in Rarefied Gas Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Rarefied gas flows are present in a wide range of scientific and technological problems, such as hypersonic vehicles flying at very high altitudes, propulsion systems of spacecraft navigating in space, and vacuum devices operating on the ground.
Myong, Rho Shin, Xu, Kun
core   +1 more source

On the modelling of isothermal gas flows at the microscale [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This paper makes two new propositions regarding the modelling of rarefied (non-equilibrium) isothermal gas flows at the microscale. The first is a new test case for benchmarking high-order, or extended, hydrodynamic models for these flows.
Reese, Jason M., Lockerby, Duncan A.
core   +1 more source

High-intensity beam profile measurement using a gas sheet monitor by beam induced fluorescence detection

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2021
A transverse beam profile monitor that visualizes a two-dimensional beam-induced fluorescent image was developed. The monitor employs a sheet-shaped gas flow formed by a technique of rarefied gas dynamics.
Ippei Yamada   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymptotic Theory of Rayleigh Problem in Rarefied Gas [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
The asymptotic theory of Rayleigh shear flow for large values of time is developed on the basis of the linearized Boltzmann-Krook equation. Asymptotic equations for mean velocity outside the Knudsen layer are obtained by employing the Hilbert expansion ...
Yamamoto, Kyoji
core   +1 more source

The effect of system boundaries on the mean free path for confined gases

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2013
The mean free path of rarefied gases is accurately determined using Molecular Dynamics simulations. The simulations are carried out on isothermal argon gas (Lennard-Jones fluid) over a range of rarefaction levels under various confinements (unbounded gas,
Sooraj K. Prabha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the accuracy of macroscopic equations for linearized rarefied gas flows

open access: yesAdvances in Aerodynamics, 2020
Many macroscopic equations are proposed to describe the rarefied gas dynamics beyond the Navier-Stokes level, either from the mesoscopic Boltzmann equation or some physical arguments, including (i) Burnett, Woods, super-Burnett, augmented Burnett ...
Lei Wu, Xiao-Jun Gu
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the coupling between real gas effects and rarefied effects on hypersonic aerodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Hypersonic vehicles travel across the atmosphere at very high speed, and the surrounding gas experiences complicated physical and chemical processes. These processes produce real gas effects at high temperature and rarefied gas effects at high altitude ...
Chen S(陈松)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Nearly Free Molecular Heat Transfer from a Sphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 1968
Consider a sphere immersed in a rarefied monatomic gas with zero mean flow. The distribution function of the molecules at infinity is chosen to be a Maxwellian. The boundary condition at the body is diffuse reflection with perfect accommodation to the
Schmulian, Robert Jay
core   +1 more source

Evaporation Boundary Conditions for the Linear R13 Equations Based on the Onsager Theory

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
Due to the failure of the continuum hypothesis for higher Knudsen numbers, rarefied gases and microflows of gases are particularly difficult to model.
Alexander Felix Beckmann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gas dynamics at the micro-scale: A review of progress in hydrodynamic modelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper was presented at the 2nd Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2009), which was held at Brunel University, West London, UK. The conference was organised by Brunel University and supported by the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, IPEM, the ...
2nd Micro and Nano Flows Conference (MNF2009)   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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