Results 51 to 60 of about 1,523,647 (396)
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction We developed MedSupport, a multilevel medication adherence intervention designed to address root barriers to medication adherence. This study sought to explore the feasibility and acceptability of the MedSupport intervention strategies to support a future full‐scale randomized controlled trial.
Elizabeth G. Bouchard +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Collective incentives reduce over-exploitation of social information in unconstrained human groups
Nature CommunicationsCollective dynamics emerge from countless individual decisions. Yet, we poorly understand the processes governing dynamically-interacting individuals in human collectives under realistic conditions.
Dominik Deffner +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Pooling decisions decreases variation in response bias and accuracy
iScience, 2021 Summary: Decision makers in contexts as diverse as medical, judicial, and political decision making are known to differ substantially in response bias and accuracy, and these differences are a major factor undermining the reliability and fairness of the ...
Ralf H.J.M. Kurvers +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Osteosarcoma is a radioresistant tumor that may benefit from stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for locoregional control in metastatic/recurrent disease. We report institutional practice patterns, outcomes, toxicity, and failures in osteosarcoma patients treated with SBRT.
Jenna Kocsis +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Strategic disinformation outperforms honesty in competition for social influence
iScience, 2021 Summary: Competition for social influence is a major force shaping societies, from baboons guiding their troop in different directions, to politicians competing for voters, to influencers competing for attention on social media.
Ralf H.J.M. Kurvers +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Medical Ethics, 2016 Decisions about allocation of limited healthcare resources are frequently controversial. These decisions are usually based on careful analysis of medical, scientific and health economic evidence. Yet, decisions are also necessarily based on value judgements.
openaire +3 more sources
Rationalizing rational expectations: Characterizations and tests
Quantitative Economics, 2021 In this paper, we build a new test of rational expectations based on the marginal distributions of realizations and subjective beliefs. This test is widely applicable, including in the common situation where realizations and beliefs are observed in two different data sets that cannot be matched.
D'Haultfoeuille, Xavier +2 more
openaire +6 more sources
Earlier social information has a stronger influence on judgments
Scientific ReportsPeople’s decisions are often informed by the choices of others. Evidence accumulation models provide a mechanistic account of how such social information enters the choice process.
Alan Novaes Tump +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Axiomatic rationality and ecological rationality
Synthese, 2019 Axiomatic rationality is defined in terms of conformity to abstract axioms. Savage (The foundations of statistics, Wiley, New York, 1954) limited axiomatic rationality to small worlds (S, C), that is, situations in which the exhaustive and mutually ...
G. Gigerenzer
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Enterprise of Socratic Metaethics [PDF]
, 2000 That human beings have the potential for rationality and the ability to cultivate it is a fact of human nature. But to value rationality and its subsidiary character dispositions - impartiality, intellectual discrimination, foresight, deliberation ...
Piper, Adrian M. S.
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