Results 11 to 20 of about 8,257 (145)

Whole exome and transcript profiling of liver following aflatoxin B1 exposure in rats

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 43, Issue 9, Page 1293-1305, September 2023., 2023
Abstract We recently developed a rat whole exome sequencing (WES) panel and used it to evaluate early somatic mutations in archival liver tissues from F344/N rats exposed to the hepatocarcinogen, Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), a widely studied, potent mutagen and hepatocarcinogen associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Julie F. Foley   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced models for respiratory disease and drug studies

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, Volume 43, Issue 5, Page 1470-1503, September 2023., 2023
Abstract The global burden of respiratory diseases is enormous, with many millions of people suffering and dying prematurely every year. The global COVID‐19 pandemic witnessed recently, along with increased air pollution and wildfire events, increases the urgency of identifying the most effective therapeutic measures to combat these diseases even ...
Jesus Shrestha   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel inducible haematopoietic cell‐depleting mouse model for chimeric complementation of blood cells

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 56, Issue 5, May 2023., 2023
We established a novel inducible haematopoietic cell‐depleting mouse model and tested the feasibility of using chimeric complementation to regenerate HSCs and their progeny cells. Large populations of syngeneic and major histocompatibility‐mismatched haematopoietic cells were successfully regenerated by this model.
Weiyun Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the testicular toxicity of cyanide: Assessment of the new and existing literature

open access: yesBirth Defects Research, Volume 115, Issue 7, Page 687-709, April 15, 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Based on new testing, we re‐assess U.S. EPA and California OEHHA conclusions regarding male reproductive toxicity associated with cyanide exposure. Methods Literature identified by ATSDR, ECETOC and EPA was complemented by studies conducted after 2006. Relevant studies were scored for quality using ToxRTool. Results Eleven pertinent
Amy Lavin Williams, John M. DeSesso
wiley   +1 more source

Re‐evaluation of the risks to public health related to the presence of bisphenol A (BPA) in foodstuffs

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 21, Issue 4, April 2023., 2023
Abstract In 2015, EFSA established a temporary tolerable daily intake (t‐TDI) for BPA of 4 μg/kg body weight (bw) per day. In 2016, the European Commission mandated EFSA to re‐evaluate the risks to public health from the presence of BPA in foodstuffs and to establish a tolerable daily intake (TDI). For this re‐evaluation, a pre‐established protocol was
EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of adverse outcome pathways relevant for the identification of substances having endocrine disruption properties Uterine adenocarcinoma as adverse outcome

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 21, Issue 2, February 2023., 2023
Abstract Development of adverse outcome pathways (AOPs) for uterine adenocarcinoma can provide a practical tool to implement the EFSA‐ECHA Guidance (2018) for the identification of endocrine disruptors in the context of Regulations (EU) No 528/2012 and (EC) No 1107/2009.
EFSA Panel on Plant Protection Products and their Residues (PPR)   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cysteine restriction‐specific effects of sulfur amino acid restriction on lipid metabolism

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 21, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
The proposed mechanism of CR‐specific effects of SAAR on adipose metabolism. (1) Due to the lack of Cys in SAAR diets, it imposes both MR and CR. CR specifically results in decreased biosynthesis of the tripeptide glutathione. (2) Lower hepatic glutathione increases the abundance of the transcription factor Nrf2, which translocates to the nucleus and ...
Sailendra N. Nichenametla   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mouse models of colorectal cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Colorectal cancer is one of the most common malignancies in the world. Many mouse models have been developed to evaluate features of colorectal cancer in humans. These can be grouped into genetically-engineered, chemically-induced, and inoculated models.
Koeffler, H Phillip   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The influence of cervical and thoracic lymphadenectomy on corneal allograft rejection in inbred rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Aim To investigate the site of alloantigen presentation in the rat following orthotopic corneal transplantation. Methods Adult inbred Fischer 344 rats received penetrating corneal allografts from inbred Wistar Furth donors (n¼17), without lymphadenectomy.
Brereton, Helen Mary   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of the Aversive Effects of Drugs on Their Use and Abuse

open access: yesBehavioural Neurology, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Drug use and abuse are complex issues in that the basis of each may involve different determinants and consequences, and the transition from one to the other may be equally multifaceted. A recent model of the addiction cycle (as proposed by Koob and his colleagues) illustrates how drug‐taking patterns transition from impulsive (acute use) to compulsive
Anthony L. Riley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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