Results 21 to 30 of about 7,025 (110)
Multi‐omics profiling uncovers the effect of sex and mitochondrial‐haplotype on molecular fingerprints of aging in plasma. ABSTRACT The effect of mitochondrial‐haplotype (mt‐haplotype) on aging was studied using a unique rat model (OKC‐HETB/W), which has a heterogenous nuclear background combined with mitochondria from either Brown Norway (B‐haplotype)
Hoang Van M. Nguyen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Sex Differences in Metabolite–Immune Circuits of Neuroinflammation
ABSTRACT Sex is a fundamental yet underexplored determinant of human neuroinflammation. Across autoimmune, neurodegenerative, and post‐infectious neurological syndromes, males and females exhibit consistent differences in disease vulnerability, progression, and immune tone.
Priyanka Saminathan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Updated Neuronal Numbers of the Rat Hippocampal Formation: Redesigning the Hippocampal Model
ABSTRACT The hippocampal formation is a functional entity that includes the hippocampus, subicular complex, and the entorhinal cortex, and has an essential role in learning and memory, emotional processing, and spatial coding. The well‐defined structure of hippocampal fields and the segregation of the connections have made this structure a favorite ...
Jon I. Arellano, Pasko Rakic
wiley +1 more source
A number of transplantable animal models of osteosarcoma have been developed so far, but the available strains of the rat that keep their bone-forming ability through many serial transplantations are limited both in the number of strains and their applicability.
openaire +2 more sources
Cutaneous photosensitivity of phototheranostic porphyrin–lipid nanoparticles
Porphyrin‐lipid nanoparticles (PORPHYSOMES) exhibit significantly less severe and shorter‐lasting skin photosensitivity to sunlight compared to a therapeutically equivalent dose of porfimer sodium (PHOTOFRIN) in a rat skin model. The difference was due to altered intradermal distribution and faster clearance of PORPHYSOMES from skin after intravenous ...
Michael S. Valic +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Organ Specificity and Commonality of Epigenetic Aging in Low‐ and High‐Running Capacity Rats
Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is not associated with epigenetic clocks, including newly developed ones. On the other hand, CRF is associated with global methylation profiles and promoter methylation in organ‐specific and organ‐common manner. ABSTRACT Epigenetic drift, which is gradual age‐related changes in DNA methylation patterns, plays a ...
Takuji Kawamura +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Oxidative Stress in People Living With HIV: Are Diverse Supplement Sources the Solution?
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has reduced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/AIDS to a manageable chronic condition even though no cure exists. Despite ART control, latent HIV infection results in failed memory CD4 T‐cell responses, immune overactivation, inflammation, oxidative stress, genomic instability, deoxyribonucleic ...
Esimebia Adjovi Amegashie +5 more
wiley +1 more source
In Huntington disease (HD) the prodromal phase has been increasingly investigated and is currently in focus for early interventional treatments. Also, the influence of sex on disease progression and severity in patients is under discussion, as a sex ...
Veronika Ratz-Wirsching +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Physiology is closely synchronized to daily and seasonal light/dark cycles. Wild‐derived white‐footed mice were housed in long‐day (LD – 16L:8D) or short‐day (SD – 8L:16D) photoperiods at thermoneutrality (27°C). LD selectively increased visceral WAT mass and decreased Adrβ3 and Ucp1 expression while inducing misalignment of clock genes compared to SD.
Margaret E. Newport +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic Loci Influencing Cue‐Reactivity in Heterogeneous Stock Rats
A genome‐wide association study characterizing individual differences in cue‐reactivity (sign‐tracking; A) identifies multiple genetic loci, particularly on chromosomes 1 and 18 (B). Multiple candidate genes in these regions were identified, including those with known psychiatric relevance (e.g., Tenm4; C) and novel candidates with heritable ...
Christopher P. King +23 more
wiley +1 more source

