Results 71 to 80 of about 22,238 (163)

Predicting the Carcinogenicity of Chemicals in Humans from Rodent Bioassay Data [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Regulatory agencies currently rely on rodent carcinogenicity bioassay data to predict whether or not a given chemical poses a carcinogenic threat to humans. We argue that it is always more useful to know a chemical's carcinogenic potency (with confidence
Goodman, Gay, Wilson, Richard
core   +1 more source

Macrophages and Galectin 3 Control Bacterial Burden in Acute and Subacute Murine Leptospirosis That Determines Chronic Kidney Fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Previous studies have suggested that macrophages may contribute to acute Leptospira dissemination, as well as having a major role in kidney fibrosis. Our aim was to characterize the role of macrophages and galectin 3 (Gal-3) on the survival, clinical ...
Carrera Silva, Eugenio Antonio   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Creation of a Computational Pipeline to Extract Genes from Quantitative Trait Loci for Diabetes and Obesity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Type 2 Diabetes is a disease of relative insulin deficiency resulting from a combination of insulin resistance and decreased beta-cell function. Over the past several years, over 60 genes have been identified for Type 2 Diabetes in human genome-wide ...
Fox, Joseph
core   +1 more source

Nociceptin attenuates the escalation of oxycodone self-administration by normalizing CeA-GABA transmission in highly addicted rats. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Approximately 25% of patients who are prescribed opioids for chronic pain misuse them, and 5 to 10% develop an opioid use disorder. Although the neurobiological target of opioids is well known, the molecular mechanisms that are responsible for the ...
Carrette, Lieselot LG   +7 more
core  

A Novel Model of Mixed Vascular Dementia Incorporating Hypertension in a Rat Model of Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mixed dementia (MxD) comprise the majority of dementia cases in the growing global aging population. MxD describes the coexistence of AD pathology with vascular pathology, including cerebral small vessel disease (SVD ...
Ahmadian   +160 more
core   +1 more source

The amphetamine sensitization model of schizophrenia: relevance beyond psychotic symptoms? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Rationale: A sensitized dopamine system may be linked to the genesis of psychotic symptoms in schizophrenia. Following withdrawal from amphetamine exposures, psychotic-like traits have been robustly demonstrated, but the presence of cognitive/mnemonic ...
Feldon, Joram   +3 more
core  

Genes influencing spinal bone mineral density in inbred F344, LEW, COP, and DA rats

open access: yesFunctional & Integrative Genomics, 2010
Imranul Alam   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Trichloroethylene-induced formic aciduria: effect of dose, sex and strain of rat. [PDF]

open access: yes
The industrial solvent trichloroethylene (TCE) has been reported to increase the excretion of formic acid in the urine of male Fischer 344 (F-344) rats following large oral doses.
Evans, AR, Lock, EA, Yaqoob, N
core  

Drinking pattern matters: effects on maternal care and offspring vulnerability to alcohol in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Alcohol drinking during pregnancy and post-partum period is a major concern because of the persistent neurobehavioral deficits in the offspring, which include increased vulnerability to substance abuse (1). The intermittent pattern of alcohol consumption
BRANCATO, Anna   +4 more
core  

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