Results 181 to 190 of about 322,728 (311)

Tail clamping induces anxiety-like behaviors and visceral hypersensitivity in rat models of non-erosive reflux disease. [PDF]

World J Psychiatry
Lv M, Liu X, Huang KY, Wang YX, Wang Z, Han LL, Che H, Lv L, Wang FY.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Optimization and verification of high‐fat diet formulation for establishing a rat model of obesity‐related precocious puberty

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We identified 45% HFD as the optimal formulation to establish a juvenile rat model of obesity‐related precocious puberty. It elicits robust phenotypic (early vaginal opening, obesity), histological (advanced ovarian development), and endocrine (elevated HPG axis hormones) alterations, with leptin‐mediated GnRH secretion as a core mechanistic driver ...
Jiayi Gong, Wei Qian, Deji Song, Kang Li, Li Zhang, Li Shi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin's oncostatic effects in experimental breast cancer: A systematic review of dose-response and apoptotic mechanisms in animal models. [PDF]

Clinics (Sao Paulo)
Alves MS, Damous LL, Ferreira IDS, Ferreira CDS, Sorpreso ICE, Cipolla-Neto J, Baracat EC, Soares JM.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

One‐step generation of heritable mitochondrial DNA multiplex‐engineered rats using DddA‐derived cytosine base editor

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We established that mixed DdCBE microinjection is an efficient, heritable, and precise strategy for generating multiplex mtDNA mutant rats. This advancement significantly expands the utility of DdCBEs for mitochondrial disease modeling, providing a robust platform for exploring the pathogenic mechanisms of complex mtDNA mutations and developing ...
Xu Zhang, Keru Li, Lei Tan, Wei Chen, Shan Gao, Chenyang Liu, Shuo Pan, Jiayue He, Ning Liu, Gefan Wan, Wei Dong, Weining Kong, Bin Shen, Xiaolong Qi, Yuanwu Ma   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resveratrol as a multitarget modulator in diabetic retinopathy: a systematic review of in vitro and in vivo studies. [PDF]

BMC Ophthalmol
Harley O, Amelia YS, Gustianty E, Soetedjo NNM, Kartasasmita AS.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Animal models of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Current animal models of CTEPH. Created using BioRender.com. Abstract Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a rare, yet life‐threatening disorder characterized by persistent pulmonary vascular obstruction and elevated pulmonary artery pressure, with progressive remodeling and subsequent right heart failure.
Yong‐Jian Zhu, Lin‐Chao Zhou, Xiao‐Xue Zhang, Xiao‐Yang Ren, Yi Yan, Shao‐Fei Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: The rise of rat models for Duchenne muscular dystrophy and therapeutic evaluations. [PDF]

Skelet Muscle
Relaix F, Lafuste P, Taglietti V, Tiret L.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Metformin enhances external urethral sphincter integrity and restores continence via AMPK activation in a rat model of stress urinary incontinence

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The pathogenesis of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is intimately associated with injury to the external urethral sphincter (EUS). In this study, we established an SUI model induced by double vaginal distension and demonstrated that metformin treatment activated the AMPK signaling in the EUS tissue.
Yuting Xu, Xuhong Li, Alvaro Munoz, Li Jiang, Lihua Huang, Yanhua Zhou, Liping Zhu, Youbo Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Approximate Subcutaneous LD₅₀ and Associated Lesions Induced by Ivalin, Extracted and Purified from <i>Geigeria aspera</i> Harv., in Sprague-Dawley Rats. [PDF]

Molecules
Locke S, Botha C, Clift S, Lensink A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Protein‐Template Gold Nanoclusters Induce Differentiation and Modify the Functional Properties of Primary Astrocytes

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
The incubation of primary astrocytes with fAuNCs‐BSA induces: (A) long‐term effects including fAuNCs‐BSA internalization, red cell fluorescence, differentiation, upregulation of Ca2+ signaling, Cl‐current, and cell volume regulation. B) Short‐term (200 ms) stimulation with UV LED light increases in Ca2+ signaling and inhibition of K+ current. Astrocyte
Roberta Fabbri, Karima Jeneh Perry, Emanuela Saracino, Chiara Lazzarini, Anna Mariano, Diletta Spennato, Maria Grazia Mola, Maria Grazia Raucci, Alessandro Kovtun, Marianna Barbalinardo, Giorgia Conte, Denis Gentili, Marco Caprini, Vincenzo Palermo, Roberto Zamboni, Luigi Ambrosio, Wolfgang Losert, Andrea Candini, Grazia Paola Nicchia, Raj K. Gupta, Valentina Benfenati, Shashi P. Karna   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source