Results 121 to 130 of about 342,681 (291)

Sevoflurane Induces Exaggerated and Persistent Cognitive Decline in a Type II Diabetic Rat Model by Aggregating Hippocampal Inflammation

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Recent studies show that a moderate duration of sevoflurane, one of the most commonly used volatile anesthetics in clinical practice, does not induce cognitive impairment in animals under physiological conditions. However, the influence of sevoflurane on
Dongliang Li, Lingling Liu, Liang Li, Xingang Li, Bin Huang, Changqing Zhou, Zhaohang Zhang, Chunling Wang, Ping Dong, Xiyan Zhang, Bo Yang, Li Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucoadhesive Polyvinyl Alcohol Film Containing Fridericia chica Extract for Mucositis Treatment: Pharmacological Evaluation and Active Compounds Release

Chemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oral mucositis is a frequent and painful complication of cancer therapy with limited effective options. This study evaluated a mucoadhesive polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film containing 2.5% Fridericia chica extract as a novel strategy. The formulation was characterized for antioxidant activity, phenolic and flavonoid content, and reactive species ...
Ilza Maria de Oliveira Sousa, Ailane Souza de Freitas, Fabrício de Faveri Favero, Lucia Elaine O. Braga, Mariana Cecchetto Figueiredo, Diana Pinto, Maria Beatriz P. P. Oliveira, Simone Nataly Busato de Feiria, Nubia de Cássia Almeida Queiroz, Ana Lucia T. G. Ruiz, José Francisco Hofling, João Ernesto de Carvalho, Mary Ann Foglio   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenolic Compounds From Myrcia tijucensis: Insights Into Antioxidant and Antidiabetic Activities

Chemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The genus Myrcia from the Myrtaceae family contains species with therapeutic properties, such as reducing glycemia and oxidative stress. This study investigated the effects of the hydroalcoholic extract of Myrcia tijucensis in an animal model of Type 1 diabetes induced by alloxan.
Nathielli Nayara Pauleti, Brenda Wiggers, Ana Luiza de Moraes G. Boaventura, Ana Carolina Dutra, Luiz Guilherme de Alcantara Grilo, Jan Pereira Wotmeyer, Camila Jeriane Paganelli, Camila Panini, Rafaela Beatriz Cunha, Michele Debiasi Alberton, Luciano Vitali, Gustavo Amadeu Micke, Daniela Delwing‐de Lima, Débora Delwing‐Dal Magro   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citrus Flavonoids for Cystic Fibrosis Treatment

ChemBioChem, EarlyView.
Studies conducted since the late 1990s show substantial activity of selected citrus flavonoids as cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) membrane protein activators. The thesis of this work is that aptly formulated citrus flavonoids hold sigificant potential for developing a multitarget treatment of cystic fibrosis combining in a ...
Mario Pagliaro, Caterina Di Sano, Claudia D'Anna, Giovanna Li Petri, Giuseppe Angellotti, Rosaria Ciriminna   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of alcohol on the endocrine glands of pregnant wistar rats

Sahel Medical Journal, 2010
Background: An investigation was conducted to determine the effect of alcohol on some endocrine glands of pregnant Wistar rats. Methods: Thirty female Wistar rats divided into 2 groups of 15 each were used.
J E Onu, B O Oke, P C Ozebge, J O Omirinde   +3 more
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Dietary Berberine Reduced Oxido‐Inflammatory Stress in Rats' Livers and Kidneys, Supplemented from Prepuberty to Adulthood

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
Berberine (BER) demonstrates significant protective effects on the hepatorenal system in rats, mediated through various cellular and molecular mechanisms spanning from the prepubertal stage through adulthood. These mechanisms encompass antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and anti‐apoptotic activities, in addition to modulation of essential signalling ...
Solomon Owumi, Bayode Oluwawibe, Harieme Agbarogi, Moses T. Otunla, Uche Arunsi, Jesutosin O. Babalola, Chioma Irozuru, Chima Amadi, Ahmad Altayyar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rodent monocyte‐derived macrophages do not express CD163: Comparative analysis using macrophages from living boreoeutherians

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background CD163 is a scavenger receptor predominantly expressed on the surfaces of macrophages in various mammalian species and is a marker of anti‐inflammatory (M2‐like) macrophages. High density of CD163‐positive tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) is associated with worse prognosis in various patient tumors.
Yoichi Saito, Yukio Fujiwara, Yasuka L. Yamaguchi, Satomi S. Tanaka, Kyoko Miura, Yoshiyuki Hizukuri, Kyoko Yamashiro, Yasuhiro Hayashi, Yuta Nakashima, Yoshihiro Komohara   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroencephalographic changes in albino rats subjected to stress [PDF]

Twenty one albino Wistar rats were subjected to stress for 7 hours. There was a significant difference in the slopes of regression lines for 7 nonulcerous rats and those for 14 ulcerous rats.
Assouline, G., Fondarai, J., Mercier, J.
core   +1 more source

The Influence of Omega‐3 Fatty Acids and Probiotics on Hippocampal Inflammation and Glial Cells in a Chronic Anorexia Nervosa Rat Model

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe eating disorder associated with brain volume reduction, glial cell loss, microbiome alterations, and dysregulated pro‐inflammatory mechanisms. However, the underlying cellular mechanisms remain inadequately elucidated, and interventions addressing these alterations are lacking.
A. C. Thelen, N. Andreani, N. M. Korten, M. Neumann, V. Verspohl, M. van Egmond, L. Kneisel, C. Voelz, L. Blischke, J. F. Baines, J. Baier, J. Schumacher, F. Kiessling, B. Herpertz‐Dahlmann, C. Beyer, L. Keller, J. Seitz, S. Trinh   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipidemic effects of common edible oils and risk of atherosclerosis in diabetic Wistar rats

ARYA Atherosclerosis, 2017
BACKGROUND: Diabetic state potentiates atherosclerosis and the type of edible oil consumed by the individual may affect this further. This study aimed to determine if the common edible oils in Nigeria have any effects on the lipid profiles and arteries ...
Olulola Olutoyin Oladapo, Kehinde Adeyemi Ojora, Oluwafemi Majeed Quadri, Rotimi Sunday Ajani   +3 more
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