Results 31 to 40 of about 87,545 (254)

The BARD Standard

open access: yesQuaestio Facti
The work comments on Della Torre’s essay about the evolution of the reasonable doubt criminal standard of proof. By going through the main claims of the essay, which is both historical and theoretical, the work contends that the essay clarifies (and ...
Giovanni Tuzet
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of oral Candida in saliva of uncontrolled and controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus patients – Beyond reasonable doubt?

open access: yesSRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences, 2019
Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of Candida in the saliva of uncontrolled and controlled group of type II diabetic and in nondiabetic individuals. Settings and Design: This was a cross-sectional study.
Saramma Mathew Fenn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Long‐Term Lower Extremity Strength Training in Adults With Knee Osteoarthritis and Varus Alignment Reduce Knee Joint Loading During Gait?

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We examined whether 18 months of strength training in individuals with knee varus alignment and medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis (OA) reduced knee joint loads during walking compared to an attention control group. Methods This study was a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial that compared the effects of strength training to a ...
Stephen P. Messier   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Probative Value of Artificial Intelligence–Based Facial Recognition in the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) System under the Beyond a Reasonable Doubt Standard

open access: yesJurnal Hukum Volkgeist
The development of Artificial Intelligence in  the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) system has presented face recognition  technology as a means of identifying traffic violators based on biometrics.
Dewi Ratnasari Rustam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Survey of Jurisprudential Principles of Necessity in Contracts to Evaluate Religious Frame of Act 219 of Civil Law [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌نامه حقوق اسلامی, 2019
when there is a doubt between license and necessity in a contract, necessity is regarded as the basis; that is, no party is able to nullify contract without satisfaction of the other party.
mohammad rasool ahangaran
doaj   +1 more source

Mucocutaneous Disease Activity and Damage Accrual in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Analyses From the Asia‐Pacific Lupus Collaboration Longitudinal Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective This research article aims to describe the prevalence, associations, and health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) impact of mucocutaneous features of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods Data from the Asia‐Pacific Lupus Collaboration cohort were analyzed (2013–2021).
Amanda M. Saracino   +42 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degrees of Certainty and Sensitive Knowledge

open access: yesLocke Studies, 2015
In recent work, I have argued that what Locke calls ‘sensitive knowledge’ is not really knowledge, according to his own definition. Knowledge, as Locke defines it, is the perception of an agreement or disagreement between two ideas (E, IV.ii.15 ...
Samuel Rickless
doaj   +1 more source

STANDARDS OF PROOF: A COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW FROM THE UKRAINIAN PERSPECTIVE

open access: yesAccess to Justice in Eastern Europe, 2021
The article addresses the issue of standards of proof from a comparative perspective. The author sketches the conventional distinction between common law and civil law countries in this regard, as well as some approaches that query the validity of the
Bohdan Karnaukh
doaj   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

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