Results 21 to 30 of about 692,148 (292)

FiLM: Visual Reasoning with a General Conditioning Layer [PDF]

open access: yesAAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2017
We introduce a general-purpose conditioning method for neural networks called FiLM: Feature-wise Linear Modulation. FiLM layers influence neural network computation via a simple, feature-wise affine transformation based on conditioning information ...
Ethan Perez   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems with Language Models [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Information Processing Systems, 2022
Language models have achieved remarkable performance on a wide range of tasks that require natural language understanding. Nevertheless, state-of-the-art models have generally struggled with tasks that require quantitative reasoning, such as solving ...
Aitor Lewkowycz   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Kleine Geschichte des Konstruktivismus

open access: yesÖsterreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften, 1997
The article provides a series of hints on constructivist thinkers pnor to the emergence of „radical constructivism", starting with the Presocratics and progressing via Vico, Berkeley, Kant or Vaihinger and others.
Ernst von Glasersfeld
doaj   +1 more source

Coherence, not conditional meaning, accounts for the relevance effect

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Missing-link conditionals like “If bats have wings, Paris is in France” are generally felt to be unacceptable even though both clauses are true. According to the Hypothetical Inferential Theory, this is explained by a conventional requirement of an ...
Maxime Bourlier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analogical Arguments in Persuasive and Deliberative Contexts

open access: yesInformal Logic, 2018
This paper uses argumentation tools such as argument diagrams and argumentation schemes to analyze four examples of argument from analogy, and argues that to proceed from there to evaluating these arguments, features of the context of dialogue need to be
Douglas Walton, Curtis Hyra
doaj   +1 more source

Reason of State: Whose Reason? Which Reason? [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2013
Since we tend to think of the state as a construct of law, how is it possible for a category of state action to exist somehow outside or beyond the law? Using the term ‘reason of state’ to specify this special category, the paper asks two more specific questions. When someone talks about reason of state, whose reason and which reason do they mean?
openaire   +2 more sources

Multifunctional and domain independent? A meta-analysis of case studies of biologically inspired design

open access: yesDesign Science, 2021
Much of the literature on biologically inspired design makes two, often unstated and largely unexamined, assumptions: (i) The process of biologically inspired design is independent of the biological domain, and (ii) the design process leads to ...
Ashok K. Goel, William Hancock
doaj   +1 more source

The Bi-directional Relationship between Source Characteristics and Message Content

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Much of what we believe we know, we know through the testimony of others (Coady, 1992). While there has been long-standing evidence that people are sensitive to the characteristics of the sources of testimony, for example in the context of persuasion ...
Peter J. Collins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Working Memory, Fluid Reasoning, and Complex Problem Solving: Different Results Explained by the Brunswik Symmetry

open access: yesJournal of Intelligence, 2021
In order to investigate the nature of complex problem solving (CPS) within the nomological network of cognitive abilities, few studies have simultantiously considered working memory and intelligence, and results are inconsistent.
André Kretzschmar, Stephan Nebe
doaj   +1 more source

Generative artificial intelligence and non-pharmacological bias: an experimental study on cancer patient sexual health communications

open access: yesBMJ Health & Care Informatics
Objectives The objective of this study was to explore the feature of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in asking sexual health among cancer survivors, which are often challenging for patients to discuss.Methods We employed the Generative Pre ...
Akiko Hanai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy