Results 51 to 60 of about 16,546 (197)

Swine influenza A virus subtype H1N2 in Sweden [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The influenza A virus subtypes H1N1, H1N2 and H3N2 are prevalent in pig populations worldwide. All scientific data point towards swine as the key host species for new human influenza pandemics, which have been suggested to evolve in pigs from viral genes
Metreveli, Giorgi
core   +1 more source

Natural Infection by Toscana Virus and Other Phleboviruses in Wild Sand Flies From Spain: Prevalence, Genetic Characterization and Tripartite Interactions With Leishmania infantum and Wolbachia

open access: yesZoonoses and Public Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Toscana virus (TOSV) and Leishmania species are sand fly‐borne pathogens that pose a significant public health threat and an increasing risk of exposure in Europe. The objective of this study was to identify the phleboviruses circulating in an area endemic for sand fly‐borne pathogens and to estimate infection prevalence in wild ...
Andrés Torres‐Llamas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Counting cases, conserving species: addressing highly pathogenic avian influenza in wildlife

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 5, Page 2190-2213, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has become a critical threat to wildlife, shifting from a seasonal epizootic to a persistent, year‐round panzootic with global consequences. Here, we summarise the origin, evolutionary mechanisms, and expanding host range of the current H5N1 virus (clade 2.3.4.4b) and assess its impact on wildlife. Over
Ulrich Knief   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole-Genome Phylogenetic Analysis of Influenza B/Phuket/3073/2013-Like Viruses and Unique Reassortants Detected in Malaysia between 2012 and 2014.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Reassortment of genetic segments between and within influenza B lineages (Victoria and Yamagata) has been shown to generate novel reassortants with unique genetic characteristics.
Xiang Yong Oong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feathers and flu: identifying data gaps in avian influenza host dynamics to prioritize wildlife conservation Plumas y gripe: identificación de datos faltantes en la dinámica de hospedadores de la influenza aviar para priorizar la conservación de la vida silvestre

open access: yesWildlife Monographs, Volume 225, Issue 1, September 2026.
We describe the host response continuum for highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIV), including the continuum of host responses to HPAIV infection and exposure based on the primary axis of host competence, ability to infect other hosts, and host vulnerability.
Johanna A. Harvey   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrahost Dynamics of Influenza Virus Reassortment [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2014
ABSTRACT The segmented nature of the influenza virus genome allows reassortment between coinfecting viruses. This process of genetic exchange vastly increases the diversity of circulating influenza viruses. The importance of reassortment to public health is clear from its role in the emergence of a number of epidemiologically ...
Hui, Tao, John, Steel, Anice C, Lowen
openaire   +2 more sources

Potential for La Crosse virus segment reassortment in nature

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2008
The evolutionary success of La Crosse virus (LACV, family Bunyaviridae) is due to its ability to adapt to changing conditions through intramolecular genetic changes and segment reassortment.
Geske Dave   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Antibody Repertoires See: Structural and Immunogenetic Insights Into Influenza A Virus Hemagglutinin Recognition

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 342, Issue 1, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Human infection with or vaccination against influenza A virus has been one of the most informative systems for understanding how human antibody repertoires recognize viral glycoproteins. Decades of antibody isolation, repertoire sequencing, lineage tracing, serology, viral antigenic evolution, and structural biology have shown that antibody ...
Bruno Bonnettaz, Goran Bajic
wiley   +1 more source

Serological characterization of human reassortant rotaviruses [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 1986
We analyzed the serological properties of two human wild-type cell culture-adapted rotaviruses (strains 308 and 46) and of 308 X 46 reassortants which were previously obtained and genetically characterized. Strain 308, exhibiting a so-called long RNA pattern, was found to belong to human rotavirus subgroup II, serotype 1, whereas strain 46, exhibiting ...
Garbarg-Chenon, A.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Positive Selection Drives Preferred Segment Combinations during Influenza Virus Reassortment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Influenza A virus (IAV) has a segmented genome that allows for the exchange of genome segments between different strains. This reassortment accelerates evolution by breaking linkage, helping IAV cross species barriers to potentially create highly ...
Bolon, Daniel N.   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

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