Results 21 to 30 of about 5,438,451 (166)

IL-1α and TNF-α Down-Regulate CRH Receptor-2 mRNA Expression in the Mouse Heart [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Two receptors (CRH receptor type 1 and CRH receptor type 2) have been identified for the stress-induced neuropeptide, CRH and related peptides, urocortin, and urocortin II.
Coste, Sarah C.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Central Role of the EGF Receptor in Neurometabolic Aging

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2012
A strong connection between neuronal and metabolic health has been revealed in recent years. It appears that both normal and pathophysiological aging, as well as neurodegenerative disorders, are all profoundly influenced by this “neurometabolic ...
Sana Siddiqui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct agonist regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine M2-M3 heteromers and their corresponding homomers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Each subtype of the muscarinic receptor family of G protein-coupled receptors is activated by similar concentrations of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine or closely related synthetic analogs such as carbachol. However, pharmacological selectivity can be
Alvarez-Curto, Elisa   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Synergistic gene expression during the acute phase response is characterized by transcription factor assisted loading

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The cytokines IL-1β and IL-6 mediate the systemic acute phase response (APR). Here, the authors provide evidence that these cytokines lead to both synergistic and antagonistic gene expression during APR; synergistic induction occurs by assisted loading ...
Ido Goldstein   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into the ligand binding and Gi coupling of serotonin receptor 5-HT5A

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2022
5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A (5-HT5A) belongs to the 5-HT receptor family and signals through the Gi/o protein. It is involved in nervous system regulation and an attractive target for the treatment of psychosis, depression, schizophrenia, and ...
Yangxia Tan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of the insulin-like growth factor-II/mannose-6-phosphate receptor in multiple human tissues during fetal life and early infancy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
The insulin like growth factor-II/mannose-6-phosphate (IGF-II/M6P) receptor has been detected in many cells and tissues. In the rat, there is a dramatic developmental regulation of IGF-II/M6P receptor expression, the receptor being high in fetal and ...
Eisenmenger, Wolfgang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cryo-EM structure of the human histamine H1 receptor/Gq complex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Histamine receptors are effective targets for allergy treatments and antihistamines are the first choice of many allergic disorders, but the exact mechanism of agonist binding and receptor activation remain unknown.
Ruixue Xia   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of Neuromodulator Receptor Efficacy - Implications for Whole-Neuron and Synaptic Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Membrane receptors for neuromodulators (NM) are highly regulated in their distribution and efficacy - a phenomenon which influences the individual cell's response to central signals of NM release.
Scheler, Gabriele
core   +1 more source

Single-molecule analysis of steroid receptor and cofactor action in living cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Transcription factors (TFs) are thought to regulate gene expression by stably binding to target DNA elements. Here, the authors use single-molecule tracking to analyse the dynamic behaviour of steroid receptors TFs and show that most specific ...
Ville Paakinaho   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Histone Deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) Mediates Ischemic Preconditioning and Protects Cortical Neurons against Ischemia in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2016
Brain ischemic preconditioning (PC) provides vital insights into the endogenous protection against stroke. Genomic and epigenetic responses to PC condition the brain into a state of ischemic tolerance.
Xiaoyu Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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