Results 31 to 40 of about 6,121,340 (313)

Single-molecule analysis of steroid receptor and cofactor action in living cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Transcription factors (TFs) are thought to regulate gene expression by stably binding to target DNA elements. Here, the authors use single-molecule tracking to analyse the dynamic behaviour of steroid receptors TFs and show that most specific ...
Ville Paakinaho   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Histone Deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) Mediates Ischemic Preconditioning and Protects Cortical Neurons against Ischemia in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2016
Brain ischemic preconditioning (PC) provides vital insights into the endogenous protection against stroke. Genomic and epigenetic responses to PC condition the brain into a state of ischemic tolerance.
Xiaoyu Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis of adhesion GPCR GPR110 activation by stalk peptide and G-proteins coupling

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
aGPCRs play key roles in multiple physiological processes. Here the authors report cryo-EM structures of GPR110 in complexes with Gq, Gs, Gi, G12 and G13 protein to reveal a detailed mechanism of aGPCR activation via the tethered stalk peptide and ...
Xinyan Zhu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a novel virtual screening strategy using receptor decoy binding sites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Virtual screening is used in biomedical research to predict the binding affinity of a large set of small organic molecules to protein receptor targets.
Kukol, A.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Unravelling Convergent Signaling Mechanisms Underlying the Aging-Disease Nexus Using Computational Language Analysis

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
Multiple lines of evidence suggest that multiple pathological conditions and diseases that account for the majority of human mortality are driven by the molecular aging process.
Marina Junyent   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions between the neuromodulatory systems and the amygdala: exploratory survey using the Allen Mouse Brain Atlas. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Neuromodulatory systems originate in nuclei localized in the subcortical region of the brain and control fundamental behaviors by interacting with many areas of the central nervous system.
Krichmar, Jeffrey L, Zaldivar, Andrew
core   +1 more source

Infection Models for Pine Wilt Disease on the Basis of Vector Behaviors

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Infection models for pine wilt disease without vector density were built to estimate the transmission coefficient of the pathogenic nematode. The models successfully simulated the annual change in the density of infected trees for four pine stands. ABSTRACT Pine wilt disease is caused by the pinewood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Steiner et ...
Katsumi Togashi
wiley   +1 more source

Auxiliary Subunits: Shepherding AMPA Receptors to the Plasma Membrane

open access: yesMembranes, 2014
Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are tetrameric ligand-gated cation channels that mediate excitatory signal transmission in the central nervous system (CNS) of vertebrates.
Simon C. Haering   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speciation Through the Lens of Population Dynamics: A Theoretical Primer on How Small and Large Populations Diverge

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Population size and dynamics fundamentally shape speciation by influencing genetic drift, founder events, and adaptive potential. Small populations may speciate rapidly due to stronger drift, whereas large populations harbor more genetic diversity, which can alter divergence trajectories. We highlight theoretical models that incorporate population size
Ryo Yamaguchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A conserved molecular switch in Class F receptors regulates receptor activation and pathway selection

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Class F receptors are therapeutic targets in human disease and understanding their structural changes during receptor activation may provide important pharmacological insight. Here, the authors combine computational and experimental methods to identify a
Shane C. Wright   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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