Results 51 to 60 of about 403,129 (325)

Phosphorylation and regulation of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlu2/3) in neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Group II metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors (mGlu2/3) are Gαi/o-coupled receptors and are primarily located on presynaptic axonal terminals in the central nervous system.
Li-Min Mao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Signaling by insulin receptors and related protein tyrosine kinases

open access: yesBiomedical Reviews, 1996
The insulin receptor is a member of the largely expanding family of plasma membrane receptors. In general, ligand binding induces receptor dimerization leading to activation and tyrosine phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic catalytic domain of the receptor.
D. Margriet Ouwens, J. Antonie Maassen
openaire   +3 more sources

Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley   +1 more source

JAK inhibitors: a new choice for diabetes mellitus?

open access: yesDiabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
Altered tyrosine kinase signaling is associated with a variety of diseases. Tyrosine kinases can be classified into two groups: receptor type and nonreceptor type. Nonreceptor-type tyrosine kinases are subdivided into Janus kinases (JAKs), focal adhesion
Mengjun Zhou, Qi Shen, Bo Li
doaj   +1 more source

New insight into the anti-liver fibrosis effect of multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors: from molecular target to clinical trials

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2016
Tyrosine kinases (TKs) is a family of tyrosine protein kinases with important functions in the regulation of a broad variety of physiological cell processes.
Kai eQu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biological and technical complexities in analyzing extracellular vesicle immune interactions in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) mediate intercellular communication in tumor immune microenvironments. However, their role in B‐cell malignancies remains poorly defined, owing to biological complexity and technical challenges in EV isolation and analysis.
Daniel Bachurski, Michael Hallek
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Phosphotyrosine-Mediated Signaling Pathways in the Cortex and Spinal Cord of SOD1G93A, a Mouse Model of Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2018
Degeneration of cortical and spinal motor neurons is the typical feature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a progressive neurodegenerative disease for which a pathogenetic role for the Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) has been demonstrated.
Cinzia Mallozzi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological induction of selective endoplasmic reticulum retention as a strategy for cancer therapy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Inhibition of PERK, an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) unfolded protein response (UPR) protein, is a potential pharmacological target for cancer treatment. Here, the authors show that inhibition of PERK under ER stress affects trafficking from the ER to the ...
Mohamed Mahameed   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation and Activation of the DNA Binding Activity of Purified Stat1 by the Janus Protein-tyrosine Kinases and the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (*)

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1995
The activation of Janus protein-tyrosine kinases (Jaks) and the subsequent phosphorylation and activation of latent signal transducers and activators of transcription (Stats) are common elements in signal transduction through the cytokine receptor ...
F. Quelle   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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