Results 171 to 180 of about 169,892 (302)

Therapeutic potential of small molecules that block receptor‐induced Kv7/M‐current suppression in neuroprotection, seizures, and pain

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Receptor‐induced Kv7/M‐current suppression increases neuronal activity and contributes to pathology of several conditions. A new class of Kv7 modulators identified in this study attenuates M‐current suppression and shows therapeutic effects. Abstract Background and Purpose Neuronal Kv7 channels generate low voltage–gated potassium currents known as the
Young Woo Kim, Pavan Kumar Behara, Lamees Alhassen, Cindy Wong, Olivier Civelli, Naoto Hoshi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clonidine Inhibits Interictal-like Epileptiform Events in Prefrontal Cortex Pyramidal Neurons. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Kołba W, Herbst D, Szulczyk B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cardiotoxicity of BRAF/MEK inhibitors

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma type B/B‐Raf proto‐oncogene, serine/threonine kinase (BRAF) and mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MEK) inhibitors have transformed outcomes in cancer therapy, particularly in melanoma. However, cardiovascular toxicities are increasingly recognized in real‐world clinical practice.
Katharina Seuthe, Valerie Lohner, Kevin Terre, Thomas Riffelmacher, Roman Pfister   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synephrine potentiates lidocaine-induced cutaneous analgesia via α-adrenergic receptors in male rats. [PDF]

Physiol Rep
Chou AK, Chiu CC, Liu KS, Chen YW, Hung CH, Wang JJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A novel selective stabilizer of the ryanodine receptor 2 prevents stress‐induced ventricular arrhythmias without impairing cardiac function

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Aberrant activation of type 2 ryanodine receptors (RyR2) causes lethal arrhythmias, such as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). Developing drugs that suppress RyR2 hyperactivation may be key to novel arrhythmia treatments.
Nagomi Kurebayashi, Masami Kodama, Hana Inoue, Masato Konishi, Masami Sugihara, Takashi Murayama, Ryosuke Ishida, Koichiro Ishii, Shuichi Mori, Yukari Endo, Xi Zeng, Yukiko U. Inoue, Takayoshi Inoue, Satoru Noguchi, Hajime Nishio, Eri Nakashima, Norio Suzuki, Noriko Nakaya, Ryushi Sato, Yuya Otori, Ayuna Tsutsumi, Mirei Takahashi, Takayuki Oka, Haruo Ogawa, Kayoko Kanamitsu, Hiroyuki Kusuhara, Utako Yokoyama, Junko Kurokawa, Hiroyuki Kagechika, Takashi Sakurai   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological Basis of Sex Differences in Human Performance and Exercise‐Associated Pathology

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The presence of sex differences in human physical performance is well‐established and shaped by distinct endocrine, anatomical and physiological mechanisms. Despite sustained advances, our understanding of how inherent biological factors drive variations in exercise capacity and related pathologies is still developing.
David A. Holdsworth, Thomas J. O'Leary, Craig L. Doig, Natalie Taylor, Jasminder Dosanjh, David R. Woods, Michael J. Stacey, Robert M. Gifford   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity in Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Mechanisms, Complications and Management

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CCAH) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder primarily caused by 21‐hydroxylase deficiency. Although the survival rate of patients has significantly improved with glucocorticoid replacement therapy, long‐term use of supraphysiological doses and multiple factors inherent to the disease itself have led
Jialin Mu, Yue Li, Meng Sun, Yulin Li, Panpan Li, Hui Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mechanism of G Protein-Coupled Receptor Regulation of Ferroptosis in Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Hu D, Sun L, Su M, Xing X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of ER Membrane Protein Complex in Protein Biogenesis and Quality Control in the Lung and Beyond

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein complex (EMC) is an evolutionarily conserved, multi‐subunit transmembrane protein complex crucial to membrane protein biogenesis and cellular protein quality control. This review systematically examines the structure, functions and disease‐associated regulatory mechanisms of EMC across multiple organ systems ...
Yan Qiao, Yuqing Sun, Yutao Huang, Qinghang Meng, Xinhua Lin, Wei Wei, Xiaofang Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source