Results 131 to 140 of about 653,806 (301)

Cholinesterase Inhibitors in Alzheimer’s Disease: Evaluation of Clinical Studies

open access: yes, 1991
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been linked to deficits in several neurotransmitter and neuropeptide systems. Deficits in central noradrenergic, serotonergic, dopaminergic, and somatostatinergic systems have been reported (for review see Rossor and Iversen,
Arhem, P   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Repurposing antimicrobial agents for neuroprotection: Mechanisms, clinical potential, and challenges

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial agents exert neuroprotective effects through modulation of interconnected pathways. Tetracyclines, macrolides, antimalarial agents, sulfones, and antiparasitic agents suppress neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function and neurotransmission.
Mohammad Amin Manavi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dispersed rat parotid acinar cells. III. Characterization of cholinergic receptors

open access: yes, 1975
The in vitro characterization of cholinergic receptors in dispersed rat parotid acinar cells was accomplished through investigations of the net transmembrane fluxes of K in response to exposure of the cells to selected cholinergic agonists and ...
JA Mangos, NR McSherry, T Barber
core   +1 more source

Breaking Alzheimer's Disease Barrier: The Role of Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge Oil in Gut‐Brain Axis and TLR4/Myd88/MAPK Pathway Inhibition

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder associated with cognitive decline and neuroinflammation. Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge oil (XSBO), a woody plant oil rich in bioactive fatty acids, has shown potential health benefits.
Lijing Du   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Interactions Between Anti‐Asthma Drugs and Medicinal Plants: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Asthma affects 260–300 million people worldwide. About 20%–35% of patients use medicinal plants with their asthma medication, often without telling their clinicians. Disclosure rates are low; up to 42% of asthma outpatients use herbal products, with no records in their charts.
Emine Kocyigit   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purinergic receptors in skeletal muscles in health and in muscular dystrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The P2 purinergic (nucleotide) receptor super-family comprises of two families of protein. The P2X, which are channel-forming ionotropic receptors and the P2Y metabotropic receptors activating G protein-mediated signalling pathways.
Young, Christopher   +10 more
core  

Research Trends and Mechanistic Insights Into Natural Medicines for Alzheimer's Disease: A Bibliometric Analysis and Narrative Review

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Research landscape and mechanistic insights into natural medicines for Alzheimer's disease. ABSTRACT Natural medicines have been widely investigated for Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the development of this field and the relationship between bibliometric themes and experimental evidence remain insufficiently characterized.
Maoning Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Potentials of Natural Products Against Vascular Dementia: A Comprehensive Review of Experimental Studies

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular dementia (VaD), accounting for up to 20% of dementia cases globally, is primarily driven by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH), which leads to progressive cognitive impairment. Despite the increasing prevalence of VaD, effective treatments remain limited.
Jung‐Hoon Kim, Yongtaek Oh, Suin Cho
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Modulating Autonomic Dysfunction in Irritable Bowel Syndrome rTMS for IBS Autonomic Dysfunction

open access: yesSensory Neuroscience, EarlyView.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is associated with dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system and altered brain–gut communication. rTMS may alleviate IBS symptoms by modulating central autonomic and pain‐processing networks, potentially restoring sympathovagal balance and reducing visceral hypersensitivity.
Aliasghar Karimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Müller Glia-Vasculature Interactions in the Developing Retina. [PDF]

open access: yesGlia
Retinal vascular layers form normally despite loss of cholinergic retinal waves. Müller glial processes contact endothelial tip cells early and form Aquaporin‐4‐enriched endfeet. Glial endfoot calcium signals are compartmentalized and occur largely independently of neural activity. ABSTRACT Coordinated signaling among neurons, glia, and the vasculature
Monshietehadi S   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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