Results 81 to 90 of about 527,566 (280)

Covalent Organic Frameworks‐Delivered Reuterin Drives Trained Immunity in Tumor‐Associated Macrophages to Enhance Melanoma Immunotherapy via Glycerophospholipid Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Covalent organic framework (COF)‐reuterin induces trained immunity in tumor‐associated macrophages, promoting the generation of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species, thereby enhancing the antitumor immune response. Additionally, COF‐Reuterin directly kills tumor cells while simultaneously eradicating pathogenic intratumoural bacteria.
Jian‐Gang Zhang, Xiao‐Mei Zhang, Xi Wu, Cheng‐Kai Zhou, Zhen‐Zhen Liu, Xue‐Yue Luo, Liang Zhang, Wei Chen, Yong‐Jun Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Amygdala‐hippocampus Circuit for Endocannabinoid Modulation of Anxiety Avoidance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs three synapse‐specific endocannabinoids (eCB) probes to monitor dynamic eCB release, activate CB1Rs and knockdown 2‐AG biosynthesis enzymes in glutamatergic anterior basolateral amygdala ‐ ventral hippocampus (aBLA–vHPC) circuit. At aBLA–vHPC circuits, activation of CB1Rs reduce anxiety avoidance, and knockdown of eCB biosynthesis ...
Bao Xue, Mao‐Xing Zhang, Xiao‐Chen Bi, Shou‐Peng Lai, Xin‐Tian Bie, Yuan Dong, Jian‐Feng Li, Fang Gao, Xia Zhang, Ying Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of Prostaglandin E2‐Induced Neuronal Excitation to Drug Resistance in Glioblastoma Countered by a Novel Blood–Brain Barrier Crossing Celecoxib Derivative

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain cancer that often recurs and resists chemotherapy. This study found that a chemical called PGE2 causes surrounding brain cells (neurons) to become over‐excited, which makes GBM cells resistant to treatment. Researchers developed a new drug, “Compound 11,” which can cross into the brain and effectively block ...
Chih‐Jie Shen, Hsien‐Chung Chen, Chien‐Liang Lin, Amandeep Thakur, Raphael Onuku, I‐Chung Chen, Hao‐Yi Li, Kwang‐Yu Chang, Jian‐Ying Chuang, Wen‐Bin Yang, Hong‐Yi Lin, Yi‐Ru Shen, Jing‐Ping Liou, Wen‐Chang Chang, Tsung‐I Hsu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-operative Effect Between γ-Aminobutyric Acid A Receptors and Central-Type Benzodiazepine Receptors on Amylase Release in Rat Parotid Acinar Cells

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2010
We investigated the inhibitory role of γ-aminobutyric acid A (GABA A ) receptors on amylase release and the evidence for functional coupling with central-type benzodiazepine receptors in rat parotid acinar cells.
Migiwa Okubo, Mitsuru Kawaguchi
doaj  

Engineering Adenine Deaminase TadA for Precise and PAM‐Flexible Point Mutagenesis and Gradient‐Tuning Endogenous Protein Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Base editing enables precise nucleotide substitutions but limited by bystander editing. This study engineers plant base editors by fusing optimized TadA variants with PAM‐flexible SpRY nickase, enabling A‐to‐G, C‐to‐T, and dual‐base conversions in a highly condensed window (≤3 nucleotides). Additionally, TadDBE (TadA Dual‐Base Editor)‐mediated directed
Kangli Sun, Si Cheng, Nan Chai, Jianing Mi, Ruixiang Zhang, Qian Qian, Zhiye Zheng, Ke Chen, Dongchang Zeng, Xin Peng, Mengyuan Shen, Degui Zhou, Qinlong Zhu, Qi Liu, Jiantao Tan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Brain‐on‐a‐Chip for Wetware Computing: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exploring Low‐Power, Beyond‐Silicon‐Computing Bio‐Computing: Brain‐on‐a‐Chip Technology. This article reviews the applications of Brain‐on‐a‐Chip in Wetware Computing, including in vitro‐cultured brain organoids, microelectrode arrays, electrophysiological interfaces, and microfluidic platforms, as well as data processing methods. It also looks forward
Shangchen Li, Yaoyao Liu, Sihan Hua, Yu Wang, Shutong Sun, Longhui Jiang, Chengji Lu, Juntao Liu, Huaizhang Shi, Pei Wu, Xinxia Cai, Jinping Luo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical effectiveness and treatment satisfaction between two triple‐therapy regimens in treating neuropathic pain: A real‐world data

Ibrain, EarlyView., 2023
This study compared the clinical effectiveness and treatment satisfaction of Pregabalin and Gabapentin triple therapy for neuropathic pain in a real‐world setting. The primary outcome measured the reduction in mean Self‐Administered Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs pain score value from baseline to 12 weeks posttreatment.
Nithya Raju, Samyuktha Villavan, Saranya Ravi, Roja Murugesan, Panneerselvam Theivendren, Vennila Jaganathan, Redlin Jani Rajan, Krupanidhi Karunanithi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast detection of extrasynaptic GABA with a whole-cell sniffer

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
Gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) is the main inhibitory transmitter of the brain. It operates by binding to specific receptors located both inside and outside synapses.
Rasmus Kordt Christensen, Anders Victor Petersen, Nicole eSchmitt, Jean-François ePerrier   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of GABAB Receptor Activation during Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the structural and functional mechanisms of the drosophila GABAB receptor, a key role in neurotransmission. Using cryo‐EM, the research reveals how the receptor's activation differs from its human counterpart, highlighting unique evolutionary features.
Guofei Hou, Shenglan Zhang, Cangsong Shen, Suyu Ji, Binqian Zou, Chanjuan Xu, Liang Li, Dandan Shen, Jiayin Liang, Haidi Chen, Philippe Rondard, Cheng Deng, Jun He, Yan Zhang, Jianfeng Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased GABA receptor in the cerebral cortex of epileptic rats: effect of Bacopa monnieri and Bacoside-A

Journal of Biomedical Science, 2012
Abstact Background Gamma amino butyric acid (GABA), the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter in the cerebral cortex, maintains the inhibitory tones that counter balances neuronal excitation. When this balance is perturbed, seizures may ensue. Methods In
Mathew Jobin, Balakrishnan Savitha, Antony Sherin, Abraham Pretty, Paulose CS   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source