Results 11 to 20 of about 101,020 (265)

Characterization of GABA Receptors [PDF]

Current Protocols in Pharmacology, 1998
AbstractDescribed in this unit are ligand‐binding assays for GABAA, GABAB, and the homomeric ρ GABAA(formerly GABAC) receptor recognition sites in brain tissue. Although GABA binding sites are present in peripheral organs, most research is directed toward examining these receptors in the CNS.
S J, Enna, Kenneth E, McCarson
openaire   +2 more sources

GABA maintains the proliferation of progenitors in the developing chick ciliary marginal zone and non-pigmented ciliary epithelium.

PLoS ONE, 2012
GABA is more than the main inhibitory neurotransmitter found in the adult CNS. Several studies have shown that GABA regulates the proliferation of progenitor and stem cells.
Henrik Ring, Suresh Kumar Mendu, Shahrzad Shirazi-Fard, Bryndis Birnir, Finn Hallböök   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Post-synaptic GABAA receptors potentiate transmission by recruiting CaV2 channels to their inputs

Cell Reports, 2023
Summary: We describe a retrograde synaptic signal at the C. elegans GABAergic neuromuscular junction. At this synapse, GABA release is controlled by two voltage-activated calcium channels (UNC-2/CaV2 and EGL-19/CaV1), and muscle responses are mediated by
Jian Zhao, Luna Gao, Stephen Nurrish, Joshua M. Kaplan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conditional gene deletion reveals functional redundancy of GABA_B receptors in peripheral nociceptors in vivo

Molecular Pain, 2009
Background γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an important inhibitory neurotransmitter which mainly mediates its effects on neurons via ionotropic (GABAA) and metabotropic (GABAB) receptors.
Bettler Bernhard, Tegeder Imgard, Brugger Stefan, Agarwal Nitin, Gangadharan Vijayan, Kuner Rohini, Kurejova Martina   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axonal Modulation of Striatal Dopamine Release by Local γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) Signalling

Cells, 2021
Striatal dopamine (DA) release is critical for motivated actions and reinforcement learning, and is locally influenced at the level of DA axons by other striatal neurotransmitters. Here, we review a wealth of historical and more recently refined evidence
Bradley M. Roberts, Emanuel F. Lopes, Stephanie J. Cragg   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anaesthetic impairment of immune function is mediated via GABA(A) receptors.

PLoS ONE, 2011
BackgroundGABA(A) receptors are members of the Cys-loop family of neurotransmitter receptors, proteins which are responsible for fast synaptic transmission, and are the site of action of wide range of drugs.
Daniel W Wheeler, Andrew J Thompson, Federico Corletto, Jill Reckless, Justin C T Loke, Nicolas Lapaque, Andrew J Grant, Pietro Mastroeni, David J Grainger, Claire L Padgett, John A O'Brien, Nigel G A Miller, John Trowsdale, Sarah C R Lummis, David K Menon, John S Beech   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Role of Loop C Hydrophilic Residue 'T244' in the Binding Site of ρ1 GABAC Receptors via Site Mutation and Partial Agonism. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
The loop C hydrophilic residue, threonine 244 lines the orthosteric binding site of ρ1 GABAC receptors was studied by point mutation into serine, alanine and cysteine, and tested with GABA, some representative partial agonists and antagonists. Thr244 has
Moawiah M Naffaa, Nathan Absalom, V Raja Solomon, Mary Chebib, David E Hibbs, Jane R Hanrahan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABA-A and GABA-B Receptors in Filial Imprinting Linked With Opening and Closing of the Sensitive Period in Domestic Chicks (Gallus gallus domesticus)

Frontiers in Physiology, 2018
Filial imprinting of domestic chicks has a well-defined sensitive (critical) period lasting in the laboratory from hatching to day 3. It is a typical model to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying memory formation in early learning. We recently
Naoya Aoki, Shinji Yamaguchi, Toshiyuki Fujita, Chihiro Mori, Chihiro Mori, Eiko Fujita, Toshiya Matsushima, Koichi J. Homma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Huntington's disease leads to decrease of GABA-A tonic subunits in the D2 neostriatal pathway and their relocalization into the synaptic cleft

Neurobiology of Disease, 2018
GABA is a widely distributed inhibitory neurotransmitter. GABA-A receptors are hetero-pentameric channels assembled in multiple combinations from 19 available subunits; this diversity mediates phasic and tonic inhibitory synaptic potentials. Whereas GABA-
Abraham Rosas-Arellano, Carlos Tejeda-Guzmán, Enrique Lorca-Ponce, Lourdes Palma-Tirado, Carola A. Mantellero, Patricio Rojas, Fanis Missirlis, Maite A. Castro   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulation of TM3 Leydig cell proliferation via GABA_A receptors: A new role for testicular GABA

Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2004
The neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and subtypes of GABA receptors were recently identified in adult testes. Since adult Leydig cells possess both the GABA biosynthetic enzyme glutamate decarboxylase (GAD), as well as GABAA and GABAB ...
Krieger Annette, Thalhammer Andrea, Doepner Richard FG, Geigerseder Christof, Mayerhofer Artur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source