Membrane Nanodomains Homeostasis During Propofol Anesthesia as Function of Dosage and Temperature [PDF]
, 2020 Some anesthetics bind and potentiate gamma-aminobutyric-acid-type receptors, but no universal mechanism for general anesthesia is known. Furthermore, often encountered complications such as anesthesia induced amnesia are not understood. General anesthetics are hydrophobic molecules easily dissolving into lipid bilayers.
arxiv +1 more source
Control of cortical neuronal migration by glutamate and GABA
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015 Neuronal migration in the cortex is controlled by the paracrine action of the classical neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA. Glutamate controls radial migration of pyramidal neurons by acting primarily on NMDA receptors and regulates tangential ...
Heiko J Luhmann +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Neuregulin and dopamine D4 receptors contribute independently to depotentiation of Schaffer collateral LTP by temperoammonic path stimulation [PDF]
, 2017 Prior studies have found that dopamine (DA), acting at D4 receptors, and neuregulin (NRG), likely acting at ErbB4 receptors, are involved in a form of depotentiation of long-term potentiation (LTP) at Schaffer collateral (SC) synapses in the hippocampus.
Izumi, Yukitoshi, Zorumski, Charles F
core +2 more sources
Activation of the Rat α1β2ε GABAA Receptor by Orthosteric and Allosteric Agonists
Biomolecules, 2022 GABAA receptors are a major contributor to fast inhibitory neurotransmission in the brain. The receptors are activated upon binding the transmitter GABA or allosteric agonists including a number of GABAergic anesthetics and neurosteroids.
Allison L. Germann +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of Arabidopsis 14-3-3 gene expression by GABA. [PDF]
, 2006 The function in plants of the non-protein amino acid, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is poorly understood. In this study, we show that GABA down-regulates the expression of a large sub-set of 14-3-3 gene family members in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings ...
Lancien, Muriel, Roberts, Michael R
core +1 more source
Neurosteroids and GABA-A Receptor Function [PDF]
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2011 Neurosteroids represent a class of endogenous steroids that are synthesized in the brain, the adrenals, and the gonads and have potent and selective effects on the GABAA-receptor. 3α-hydroxy A-ring reduced metabolites of progesterone, deoxycorticosterone, and testosterone are positive modulators of GABA(A)-receptor in a non-genomic manner ...
openaire +4 more sources
Understanding the function of the GABAergic system and its potential role in rheumatoid arthritis
Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a highly disabling chronic autoimmune disease. Multiple factors contribute to the complex pathological process of RA, in which an abnormal autoimmune response, high survival of inflammatory cells, and excessive release of ...
Yu Shan +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Different subtypes of GABA-A receptors are expressed in human, mouse and rat T lymphocytes. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2012 γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the most prominent neuroinhibitory transmitter in the brain, where it activates neuronal GABA-A receptors (GABA-A channels) located at synapses and outside of synapses.
Suresh K Mendu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Distribution of GABA A and GABA B receptors in mammalian brain: Potential targets for drug development [PDF]
, 1990 GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in mammalian brain. GABA receptors and the metabolism of GABA are significant targets for new centrally acting drugs to treat neurological and behavioral disorders.
Chu, Dorothy C. M., Young, Anne B.
core +1 more source
Negative modulation of the GABAAρ1 receptor function by l-cysteine [PDF]
, 2017 l-Cysteine is an endogenous sulfur-containing amino acid with multiple and varied roles in the central nervous system, including neuroprotection and the maintenance of the redox balance.
Beltrán González, Andrea Natalia +2 more
core +1 more source