Results 141 to 150 of about 669,888 (299)

Chronic Stress Promotes Gastric Cancer Metastasis by Inducing Microbiota‐Associated Kynurenine Accumulation and Macrophage Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress reshapes the gut microbiota and enriches Lactobacillus reuteri, promoting microbiota‐associated kynurenine accumulation through altered tryptophan metabolism. Kynurenine drives immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor‐associated macrophages through TNFR2–C/EBPβ signaling, thereby enhancing gastric cancer dissemination.
Sicheng Zhao, Zhiyuan Song, Jingcheng Zhang, Jiaheng Lou, Shuo Zhang, Boqiang Liu, Yunhai Wei, Fengmei Qiu, Tao Jiang, Guangji Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis Through Nrf2‐Mediated Ferroptosis Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes‐associated dysbiosis is accompanied by reduced Clostridium abundance, impaired microbial tryptophan metabolism, and lower circulating indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA). Exogenous IPA improves trabecular microarchitecture and bone formation and restores Nrf2‐associated antioxidant signaling in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, limiting iron ...
Jinwu Bai, Qinyong You, Gao Si, Daole Hu, Ao Sun, Shilong Su, Ruideng Wang, Jixing Fan, Shan Gao, Tengjiao Zhu, Chun‐Li Song, Fang Zhou, Yang Lv   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid Receptor Signaling in Myeloid Cells Orchestrates Inflammation Resolution and Muscle Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Glucocorticoids (GC) are widely used to reduce inflammation. We show that the glucocorticoid receptor in myeloid cells regulates macrophage cell cycle and genome integrity during muscle regeneration. We demonstrate that dexamethasone administration during the early inflammatory phase delays muscle repair by increasing macrophage proliferation ...
Sirine Souali‐Crespo, Joe G. Rizk, Emilia Calvano, Rajesh Sahu, Emina Colovic, Imane Chabba, Valentine Gilbart, Erwan Grandgirard, Bastien Morlet, Qingshuang Cai, Daniel Metzger, Delphine Duteil   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic Pre-Trauma Corticosterone Attenuates Trauma Memory Formation and Alters Gene Expression in Glucocorticoid Signalling Pathways. [PDF]

Genes Brain Behav
Kutelia G, Kuchukashvili Z, Ansiani R, Bukia R, Chikovani M, Chkhartishvili B, Doreulee N.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Upadacitinib Restrains the Pathogenic Fitness of CD4+ T Cells and Aberrant B Cell Programming in Optic Neuritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling and functional perturbation reveal coordinated JAK1‐pSTAT3 downstream programs in optic neuritis, including MCL1‐dependent fitness of pathogenic CD4+ Tem cells and glycolysis‐linked, cholesterol‐sensitive B‐cell responses associated with RORA. Upadacitinib disrupts this reciprocal T‐B‐cell circuit and alleviates neuroinflammation,
Gengchen Jiang, Qi Jiang, Lian Han, Yue Peng, Xingyu Liu, Tong Yang, Hao Huang, Jiaying Liu, Yuan Gao, Hui Yang, Wenjun Zou, Zhaohuai Li, Wenru Su   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binding Affinity Ranking at the Molecular Initiating Event (BARMIE): An open-source computational pipeline for the rapid screening of chemical interactions with steroid receptors from many species. [PDF]

PLoS One
Calahorro F, Fouladi P, Pandini A, Khushi M, Gaihre Y, Bury NR.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chinese Expert Consensus on the Clinical Application of Finerenone in Geriatric Comorbidities

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) overactivation drives inflammation, oxidative stress, and fibrosis in the heart, kidneys, and vasculature, leading to cardiorenal dysfunction. MR signaling promotes hypertrophy, remodeling, and injury through pathways like oxidative stress and inflammation, resulting in vascular stiffness and progressive organ damage ...
Xiaoming Wang, Cuntai Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Glucocorticoid-endocannabinoid crosstalk in the ventrolateral periaqueductal gray (vlPAG) promotes pain resolution. [PDF]

Neuropsychopharmacology
Coutens B, Bouchet CA, Gvon I, Patti LC, De Anda Gamboa CM, Jewett DC, Klawitter J, Klawitter J, Heinricher MM, Ingram SL.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Expert Consensus on the Management of Obesity in Older Adults (2026 Edition)

AGING MEDICINE, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract summarizes a safety‐first framework for managing obesity in older adults, with attention to age, functional status, comorbidities, and sarcopenia risk. Key assessments include BMI, waist measures, body fat percentage, skeletal muscle mass, and comprehensive geriatric evaluation. Management prioritizes reducing visceral fat while
Qi Pan, Lixin Guo
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms Linking Mood Disorders, HPA Axis Dysregulation, and Neurocognitive Inflammation to Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders. [PDF]

Biomolecules
Sato A, Chang N, Knezevic NN, Paisansathan C.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source