Results 41 to 50 of about 636,775 (308)

Toll‐like receptors in pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases and their therapeutic potential

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, 2023
Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) are a family of pattern‐recognition receptors triggered by pathogen‐derived and tissue‐damage‐related ligands. TLRs were previously believed to only be expressed in immune cells.
Yosef Tsegaye Dabi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay of Chemokines Receptors, Toll-like Receptors, and Host Immunological Pathways

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
A comprehensive framework has been established for understanding immunological pathways, which can be categorized into eradicated and tolerable immune responses. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are associated with specific immune responses. TH1 immunity is related to TLR7, TLR8, and TLR9, while TH2 immunity is associated with TLR1, TLR2, and TLR6.
Yuan-Tung Chu   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Eplet mismatch analysis in kidney transplantation: from concept to clinical practice

open access: yesClinical Transplantation and Research
Eplet mismatch analysis offers a refined approach to assessing donor-recipient compatibility in kidney transplantation, surpassing conventional antigen-level human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matching in predicting immunologic outcomes.
Hyeyoung Lee, Eun-Jee Oh
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic Regulation of Neutrophil Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Purinergic signaling, which utilizes nucleotides (particularly ATP) and adenosine as transmitter molecules, plays an essential role in immune system. In the extracellular compartment, ATP predominantly functions as a pro-inflammatory molecule through ...
Xu Wang, Deyu Chen
doaj   +1 more source

The Immunologic Functions of the Neonatal Fc Receptor for IgG [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Immunology, 2012
Careful regulation of the body's immunoglobulin G (IgG) and albumin concentrations is necessitated by the importance of their respective functions. As such, the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn), as a single receptor, is capable of regulating both of these molecules and has become an important focus of investigation. In addition to these essential protection
Rath, Timo   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

New insights in the pathogenesis of alcohol-related liver disease: The metabolic, immunologic, and neurologic pathways☆

open access: yesLiver Research, 2023
Alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) became an important health issue worldwide. Following chronic alcohol consumption, the development of ALD might be caused by metabolic and immunologic factors, such as reactive oxygen species (ROS) and pro-inflammatory
Tom Ryu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a domain which affects kinetics and antagonistic potency of clozapine at 5-HT3 receptors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The widely used atypical antipsychotic clozapine is a potent competitive antagonist at 5-HT(3) receptors which may contribute to its unique psychopharmacological profile. Clozapine binds to 5-HT(3) receptors of various species.
Gerhard Rammes   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Anaphylatoxins spark the flame in early autoimmunity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
The complement system (CS) is an ancient and highly conserved part of the innate immune system with important functions in immune defense. The multiple fragments bind to specific receptors on innate and adaptive immune cells, the activation of which ...
Jovan Schanzenbacher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ewing Sarcoma in Infants and Children Under 2 Years of Age: A French Retrospective Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ewing sarcoma, the second most common primary bone cancer in children, requires intensive treatment that may lead to significant long‐term sequelae, particularly in infants. We retrospectively analyzed data from 1621 French patients treated between 1988 and 2015 within the EW88/93/97 or EE99 trials, focusing on 17 infants diagnosed before 24 ...
Elodie Verdier   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flow Cytometric Analysis of Calcium Influx Assay in T cells

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2013
Calcium influx is one of the key signaling events upon stimulation of T cell receptors (TCR) and plays an important role for T cell activation, proliferation, and differentiation.
Sun-Hwa Lee
doaj   +1 more source

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