Results 81 to 90 of about 115,500 (292)

Effect of chemotherapy on passenger mutations in metastatic colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Changes in passenger mutation load and predicted immunotherapy response after chemotherapy treatment. Tumor cells rich with passenger mutations have increased sensitivity to chemotherapy. Correlation of passenger mutations with neoantigen load suggests highly mutated clones promote a more effective response to immunotherapy, and therefore, first‐line ...
Marium T. Siddiqui, Matthew A. Cottam, Muhammad Bilal Mirza, Keeli B. Lewis, Kristen K. Ciombor, Mary Kay Washington, Kamran Idrees   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controversies concerning thymus-derived regulatory T cells: fundamental issues and a new perspective [PDF]

, 2015
Thymus-derived regulatory T cells (Tregs) are considered to be a distinct T-cell lineage that is genetically programmed and specialised for immunosuppression.
Ono, M, Tanaka, RJ
core   +1 more source

Molecular characterisation of human penile carcinoma and generation of paired epithelial primary cell lines

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Generation of two normal and tumour (cancerous) paired human cell lines using an established tissue culture technique and their characterisation is described. Cell lines were characterised at cellular, protein, chromosome and gene expression levels and for HPV status.
Simon Broad, Mahmood Hachim, Tom Bertin, Karolina Penderecka, Rifat Hamoudi, Saif Khan, Rui Henrique, Natalie Bergmoser, Manit Arya, Kalle Sipila, Matteo Vietri Rudan, Asif Muneer, Aamir Ahmed   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pathologic two‐way street: how innate immunity impacts lung fibrosis and fibrosis impacts lung immunity

Clinical & Translational Immunology, 2019
Lung fibrosis is characterised by the accumulation of extracellular matrix within the lung and is secondary to both known and unknown aetiologies. This accumulation of scar tissue limits gas exchange causing respiratory insufficiency. The pathogenesis of
Helen I Warheit‐Niemi, Elissa M Hult, Bethany B Moore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Containment of aerogenic Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in mice does not require MyD88 adaptor function for TLR2, -4 and -9.

, 2008
The role of Toll-like receptors (TLR) and MyD88 for immune responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection remains controversial. To address the impact of TLR-mediated pathogen recognition and MyD88-dependent signaling events on anti ...
Abel, Bafica, Blander, Branger, Brightbill, Carroll, Cooper, Drennan, Feng, Flynn, Flynn, Fremond, Fremond, Gilleron, Gutierrez, Han, Holscher, Holscher, Hsieh, Jones, Kamath, Kaufmann, Kaufmann, Kawai, Krieg, MacMicking, MacMicking, Maher, Martinon, Means, Means, Means, Medzhitov, North, Quesniaux, Rausch, Reiling, Ryffel, Scanga, Scanga, Schaible, Seki, Shi, Shi, Shim, Sugawara, Sugawara, Sun, Takeuchi, Thoma-Uszynski, Trinchieri, Underhill, van der Wel, Yates   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Oral serum-derived bovine immunoglobulin improves duodenal immune reconstitution and absorption function in patients with HIV enteropathy. [PDF]

, 2013
ObjectivesTo examine the impact of serum-derived bovine immunoglobulin, an oral medical food known to neutralize bacterial antigen and reduce intestinal inflammation, on restoration of mucosal immunity and gastrointestinal function in individuals with ...
Albanese, Anthony, Asmuth, David M, Devaraj, Sridevi, Douek, Daniel C, Flynn, Neil M, Garcia, Juan-Carlos, Knight, Thomas H, Ma, Zhong-Min, Miller, Christopher J, Sandler, Netanya G, Tsuchida, Emily, Wu, Tsung-Teh, Yotter, Tammy   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken, Maartje Witsen, Emile E. Voest, Krijn K. Dijkstra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of circulating tumor DNA in colorectal cancer patients using a methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a cost‐effective methylation‐specific droplet digital PCR multiplex assay containing tissue‐conserved and tumor‐specific methylation markers. The assay can detect circulating tumor DNA with high accuracy in patients with localized and metastatic colorectal cancer.
Luisa Matos do Canto, Louise Raunkilde, Jan Lindebjerg, Mads Malik Aagaard, Christina Therkildsen, Jakob Kleif, Lars Henrik Jensen, Torben Frøstrup Hansen, Rikke Fredslund Andersen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognosis for women diagnosed with melanoma during, before, or after pregnancy: Weighing the evidence

International Journal of Women's Dermatology, 2017
Approximately one third of women who are diagnosed with malignant melanoma are of childbearing age. Therefore, it is not surprising that some studies have found malignant melanoma to be one of the most common malignancies diagnosed in pregnant women. The
Sarah P. Todd, Marcia S. Driscoll
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of cyclosporine on hepatic cytosolic estrogen and androgen receptor levels before and after partial hepatectomy [PDF]

, 1990
Estrogen and androgen receptors within the liver have been reported to modulate the hepatic regenerative response to partial hepatectomy. Moreover, cyclosporine has several untoward effects that might occur as a consequence of alterations in sex hormone ...
A Francavilla, A Francavilla, A. Francavilla, AK Roy, AM Hoyumpa, B Fisher, BA Stoll, CW Bardin, D Kahn, D. H. Van Thiel, D. Kahn, DH Thiel Van, F Kern Jr, G Klatskin, GC Chamness, GM Higgins, H. Lai, I Kam, J. S. Gavaler, JA Gustafsson, JA McGowan, JK Baum, L. Makowka, LE Porter, LJ Bennion, M Salizzori, OH Lowry, P. K. Eagon, PK Eagon, PK Eagon, RY Calne, SB Cardon, T. E. Starzl, TE Starzl   +33 more
core   +1 more source