Results 61 to 70 of about 10,848,813 (305)

Innate Signaling in the CNS Prevents Demyelination in a Focal EAE Model

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
The pathological hallmark of multiple sclerosis (MS) is the formation of multifocal demyelinating lesions in the central nervous system (CNS). Stimulation of innate receptors has been shown to suppress experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an ...
Magdalena Dubik, Joanna Marczynska, Marlene T. Mørch, Gill Webster, Kirstine Nolling Jensen, Agnieszka Wlodarczyk, Reza Khorooshi, Trevor Owens   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘Guide and Prejudice’— How Argonautes recognize targets across domains of life

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Argonaute proteins use short nucleic‐acid guides to locate and regulate specific targets across all domains of life. Despite striking diversity—from human gene silencing to bacterial immune defence—all Argonautes share a conserved three‐stage recognition logic: guide‐directed sampling, progressive target pairing with a conformational checkpoint and ...
Jack P. K. Bravo
wiley   +1 more source

Early production of IL-22 but not IL-17 by peripheral blood mononuclear cells exposed to live Borrelia burgdorferi: the role of monocytes and interleukin-1 [PDF]

, 2010
If insufficiently treated, Lyme borreliosis can evolve into an inflammatory disorder affecting skin, joints, and the CNS. Early innate immunity may determine host responses targeting infection. Thus, we sought to characterize the immediate cytokine storm
Nicole Darsow, Kind, Peter, Rudloff, Ina, Klaus-Peter Hunfeld, Katharina Horn, Itamar Goren, Urs Christen, Kraiczy Peter, Horn Katharina, Pfeilschifter, Josef (Prof. Dr.), Mühl Heiko, Koehl Ulrike, Peter Kind, Goren Itamar, Pfeilschifter, Josef, Peter Kraiczy, Rudloff Ina, Goren, Itamar, Mühl, Heiko, Darsow, Nicole, Christen Urs, Kraiczy, Peter, Christen, Urs, Holdener, Martin, Horn, Katharina, Hunfeld, Klaus-Peter, Ulrike Koehl, Hunfeld Klaus-Peter, Heiko Mühl, Ina Rudloff, Malte Bachmann, Martin Holdener, Holdener Martin, Koehl, Ulricke, Bachmann Malte, Darsow Nicole, Kind Peter, Köhl, Ulrike, Josef Pfeilschifter, Bachmann, Malte, Pfeilschifter Josef   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Serum TNF-Α, Interleukin-10, Interferon Gamma and Interleukin-12 Levels in Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and Non-Tuberculosis Patients

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd, 2010
Introduction: Determination of produced cytokines, especially interleukin 10, interleukin 12, interferon gamma and TNF-α is an important tool in the review of safety responses against inducers such as illnesses.
A Velayati, M Masjedi, M Bayat, M Kazempoor, P Farnia, K Taghavi, S Anooshe   +6 more
doaj  

Dependence of interleukin-10 quantitative level from genetic polymorphism of toll-like receptors 2 (rs 5743708) in patients with herpes zoster

Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2019
Background. Herpes zoster is urgent problem of the present time, due to increased incidence of severe course with complications in immunocompetent persons, which leads to decrease quality of life and disability.
N. V. Onishchenko, O. V. Riabokon
doaj   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward, Álvaro Ruiz‐Tabas, Patricia Altea‐Manzano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms by which interleukin-4 suppresses inflammatory cytokine production by activated human monocytes [PDF]

, 2011
Improving understanding of how inflammatory responses by monocytes and macrophages are regulated may aid in the development of more targeted therapies for chronic inflammatory disease.
Woodward, Eleanor
core  

In vitro generation of interleukin-10-producing regulatory CD4(+) T cells is induced by immunosuppressive drugs and inhibited by T helper 1 (Th1)- and Th2-inducing cytokines [PDF]

, 2002
We show that a combination of the immunosuppressive drugs, vitamin D3 and Dexamethasone, induced human and mouse naive CD4(+) T cells to differentiate in vitro into regulatory T cells.
Hawrylowicz, C.M., Robert L. Coffman, André Boonstra, Richards, David F, Richards, D.F., Catherine M. Hawrylowicz, Savelkoul, H.F.J., Savelkoul, HFJ (Huub), Crain, Chad, Anne O'Garra, O' Garra, A, de Waal-Malefyt, R., Coffman, R.L., O'Garra, Anne, Cua, D.J., Chad Crain, Cua, DJ, Huub F. Savelkoul, Coffman, RL, Waal-Malefyt, R., de, Cua, Daniel J, Savelkoul, Huub F, Barrat, Franck J, de Waal-Malefyt, René, de Waal-Malefyt, R, Hawrylowicz, Catherine M; id_orcid, Crain, C., Barrat, FJ, Barrat, F.J., Crain, C, Coffman, Robert L, Boonstra, P.A., Daniel J. Cua, Hawrylowicz, CM, Franck J. Barrat, David F. Richards, O'Garra, A., René de Waal-Malefyt, Richards, DF, Boonstra, Andre   +39 more
core   +1 more source

Expression of serotonin 2A, 2C, 6 and 7 receptor and IL-6 mRNA in experimental toxoplasmic encephalitis in mice

Heliyon, 2019
The neurotropic pathogen Toxoplasma gondii infects about one-third of the human population. Both acute and chronic (latent or life-long) forms of toxoplasmosis are associated with specific neurologic and neuropsychiatric symptoms.
Hasan Tarik Atmaca
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source