Results 141 to 150 of about 5,515,432 (305)

Purinergic receptors in skeletal muscles in health and in muscular dystrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The P2 purinergic (nucleotide) receptor super-family comprises of two families of protein. The P2X, which are channel-forming ionotropic receptors and the P2Y metabotropic receptors activating G protein-mediated signalling pathways.
Young, Christopher   +10 more
core  

Electropolymerized Aptasensor for Femtogram‐Level Cytokine Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electropolymerization of 3‐amino‐ʟ‐tyrosine creates ultrathin, smooth, and chemically robust pALT nanofilms with accessible carboxyl functionalities for direct aptamer immobilization. Integrated with fiber‐optic SPR and OECT platforms, these interfaces enable IL‐6 detection down to 100 fg mL−1 and provide a versatile route to bioelectronic sensing ...
Jiyao Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Materials for Biologics Delivery to Brain Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Material innovation is central to unlocking the therapeutic potential of biologics against many central nervous system diseases, including brain cancer. By engineering carriers with controlled transport, targeting, and release properties, advanced materials can overcome the blood–brain barrier and tumor microenvironment, improving the delivery of ...
Yuran Feng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Manganese‐Doped Titania Nanoparticles and Its Application to Single‐Cell Nanoencapsulation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Biocompatible Mn‐doped TiO2 nanozymes integrate TiO2 stability with Mn redox activity, enabling dopamine‐mediated cell‐surface polymerization and single‐cell nanoencapsulation while maintaining high colloidal stability, low ROS generation, and excellent cellular compatibility.
Filip Kozłowski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ononin delays the development of osteoarthritis by down-regulating MAPK and NF-κB pathways in rat models.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
BackgroundOsteoarthritis (OA) is featured as cartilage loss, joint pain and loss of labor, which the inflammatory reaction may play critical roles. Ononin is an isoflavone isolating from medicinal plants and has anti-inflammatory effects.
Fang Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of IL-4Rα reduces CCL26 in bronchial epithelial cells from COPD patients

open access: yesERJ Open Research
Background Anti-interleukin (IL)-4Rα monoclonal antibodies (mAb) improve lung function and decrease the number of exacerbations in patients with COPD type (T)2 inflammation.
Jelena Pesic   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compensatory Mitophagy via NEDD4/HIF‐1α/BNIP3 Pathway Restrains EndMT and Renal Allograft Interstitial Fibrosis Induced by TNFα

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The role of TNFα in the process of renal allograft interstitial fibrosis is complex and multifaceted. As it can promote renal allograft interstitial fibrosis by inducing mitochondrial dysfunction and EndMT, and also mediating compensatory mitophagy through the NEDD4–HIF‐1α–BNIP3 pathway, which clears damaged mitochondria and inhibits EndMT, thereby ...
Dengyuan Feng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of toll-like receptors in the adrenal gland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Sepsis is caused by infection and often followed by an overwhelming inflammatory response. This can lead to shock, organ failure and even death. Each year approximately 60,000 people die in Germany due to sepsis.
Tran, Thi Hoai Nguyen
core  

Innate Immunocompetent hiPSC‐Derived Neurospheroids Capture Early CNS Responses to rAAV

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Knowledge of human CNS immune responses to AAV‐based gene therapies remains limited due to the lack of immune‐competent human models. Here, a hiPSC‐derived 3D neuroimmune platform integrating neurospheroids and microglia is established using stirred‐tank bioreactors.
Catarina M. Gomes   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel mutations in the toll like receptor genes cause hyporesponsiveness to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Toll like receptors play a central role in the recognition of pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). Mutations in TLR1, TLR2 and TLR4 genes may change the PAMP reorganization ability which causes altered responsiveness to the bacterial pathogens.
Rostislav Skrabana   +6 more
core  

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