Results 91 to 100 of about 126,867 (267)

Proteomic Profiling of Primary Hippocampal Neurons Reveals Noncanonical GFAP Expression and Metabolic Adaptations in Glia‐Free Culture

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite their widespread use as a research model, a comprehensive, quantitative proteomic profile of the cultured hippocampal neurons has remained unexplored. Here, we provide the first global proteomic characterization of primary murine hippocampal neurons cultured for 14 days under near‐physiological glucose conditions (2.5 mM).
Dominika Drulis‐Fajdasz, Kinga Gostomska‐Pampuch, Natalia Pudełko‐Malik, Mariusz Fleszar, Agnieszka Gizak, Jacek R. Wiśniewski, Dariusz Rakus   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors and Epileptogenesis

Epilepsy Currents, 2002
Activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) often produces long-lasting effects on the excitability of cortical neurons. For example, mGluR stimulation induces long-term potentiation or depression of excitatory synaptic transmission in the hippocampus.
Robert K. S., Wong, Shih-Chieh, Chuang, Riccardo, Bianchi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chronic cocaine enhances release of neuroprotective amino acid taurine: a microdialysis study [PDF]

, 2008
Cocaine inhibits high-affinity neurotransmitter uptake at the presynaptic nerve terminals to increase synaptic levels of dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin^1^. This increase of synaptic dopamine may cause neurotoxicity^2,3^.
Eitan Freedman, Elena Yablonski-Alter, Eleonora Gashi, Mervan Agovic, Shailesh Banerjee, Theodore Lidsky   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Glutamate-induced depression of EPSP–spike coupling in rat hippocampal CA1 neurons and modulation by adenosine receptors [PDF]

, 2010
The presence of high concentrations of glutamate in the extracellular fluid following brain trauma or ischaemia may contribute substantially to subsequent impairments of neuronal function.
Alici, Andersen, Baratte, Bazhenov, Behan, Benveniste, Bernard, Bernard, Brunedge, Canhão, Carlier, Cash, Clement, Connick, Costenla, Coulter, Cunha, Cunha, Cunha, Cunha, Dahl, Daoudal, Davies, de Mendonça, de Mendonça, de Mendonça, Englund, Ferguson, Fontinha, Forghani, Frenguelli, Frenguelli, Fujii, Fujii, Greiner, Heurteaux, Hoehn, Hülsmann, Jester, Jones, Kitagawa, Klishin, Kukley, Latini, Latini, Lau, Lee, Limbrick, Liu, Lopes, Macgregor, Manzoni, Moore, Nikbakht, Nishizawa, O’Kane, O’Kane, Pedata, Perez-Pinzon, Pugliese, Pugliese, Ribeiro, Schubert, Schurr, Sebastião, Sebastião, Sekino, Sperlagh, Stone, Stone, Szatkowski, Taube, Vizi, Von Lubitz, Wall, Wallis, Wirkner, Wirkner   +77 more
core   +1 more source

Small molecules as arthropod kinin receptor antagonists, feeding modulators, or novel mosquitocidal agents

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
A two‐pronged screen of small molecules – (1) on recombinant kinin receptor and (2) through topical application – identifies kinin receptor antagonists, feeding behavior modulators, and new mosquitocidal molecules. Abstract BACKGROUND Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus mosquitoes are primary vectors for numerous human and animal pathogens and ...
Bianca M. Henriques‐Santos, Patricia V. Pietrantonio   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Synaptic Transmission by Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors and Endocannabinoid Signaling [PDF]

, 2006
Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are distributed throughout the central nervous system and play important roles in the modulation of synaptic transmission.
Nagaraja, R.Y. (Raghavendra)
core   +2 more sources

Calcium-independent inhibitory G-protein signaling induces persistent presynaptic muting of hippocampal synapses [PDF]

, 2011
Adaptive forms of synaptic plasticity that reduce excitatory synaptic transmission in response to prolonged increases in neuronal activity may prevent runaway positive feedback in neuronal circuits.
Chang, Chun Yun, Crawford, Devon C, Hyrc, Krzysztof L, Mennerick, Steven   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Psychedelics as pharmacotherapeutics for substance use disorders: A scoping review on clinical trials and perspectives on underlying neurobiology

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Theorized mechanism of dopamine homeostasis restoration in the nucleus accumbens core induced by a psychedelic intervention. Abstract Psychedelics have garnered great attention in recent years as treatments for major depressive disorder (MDD) and treatment‐resistant depression because of their ability to alter consciousness and afflicted cognitive ...
Lucas Wittenkeller, Gary Gudelsky, T. John Winhusen, Davide Amato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular mechanisms underlying the nicotinic enhancement of LTP in the rat dentate gyrus [PDF]

, 2008
We have previously shown that activation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) enhanced long-term potentiation (LTP) in the rat dentate gyrus in vitro via activation of α7 nAChR. In the present studies, mechanisms underlying the acute and chronic
Abel, Arendt, Atack, Bain, Bear, Blanquet, Bliss, Blitzer, Blitzer, Bogan, Casey, Charpantier, Cho, Dajas-Bailador, Davies, Davis, Decker, Dhavan, Dominguez del Toro, English, Faghih, Fujii, Giovannini, Gray, Hope, Huang, Huang, Hunter, Hurst, Ji, Jones, Kawakami, Kelly, Kihara, Klein, Krause, Le Novere, Levin, Li, Liston, Lu, Man, Mann, Marrero, Matsuyama, Matthies, Meriane, Opazo, O’Dell, Peavy, Picciotto, Polesskaya, Polesskaya, Radcliffe, Roberson, Rush, Salazar, Sanna, Sanna, Santos, Seguela, Sharifzadeh, Sharifzadeh, Sharma, Shaw, Shaw, Sweatt, Takada-Takatori, Tominaga-Yoshino, Wada, Wang, Wang, Welsby, Welsby, Whitehouse, Woo, Wu, Yang, Ying, Yu, Zhang, Zwart   +81 more
core   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli, Emanuela Micioni Di Bonaventura, Giacomo Einaudi, Gustavo Provensi, Alessia Costa, Claudio D'Addario, Carlo Cifani, Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source