Results 41 to 50 of about 126,867 (267)

Neuroadaptations in the Cellular and Postsynaptic Group 1 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor mGluR5 and Homer Proteins Following Extinction of Cocaine Self-administration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This study examined the role of group1 metabotropic glutamate receptor mGluR5 and associated postsynaptic scaffolding protein Homer1b/c in behavioral plasticity after three withdrawal treatments from cocaine self-administration.
Ghasemzadeh, M. Behnam   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Ionotropic glutamate receptors and their implications in cancer and cancer therapeutics

open access: yesBiomedical and Biotechnology Research Journal, 2021
Glutamine, an excitatory neurotransmitter, is necessary for physiological as well as pathological processes. Other than neuronal disorders and/or cancers, glutamate receptors have also been associated with an array of other malignancies. The metabotropic
Shree Goyal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting metabotropic glutamate receptors for novel treatments of schizophrenia

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2017
Support for the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) hypofunction hypothesis of schizophrenia has led to increasing focus on restoring proper glutamatergic signaling as an approach for treatment of this devastating disease.
James Maksymetz   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in Glial Cells: A New Potential Target for Neuroprotection?

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Neurodegenerative disorders are characterized by excitotoxicity and neuroinflammation that finally lead to slow neuronal degeneration and death. Although neurons are the principal target, glial cells are important players as they contribute by either ...
S. Spampinato   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Light-Controlled Allosteric Modulator Unveils a Role for mGlu4 Receptors During Early Stages of Ischemia in the Rodent Cerebellar Cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2018
Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) are G Protein coupled-receptors that modulate synaptic transmission and plasticity in the central nervous system.
Simon Bossi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Corticothalamic Feedback Control Cortical Velocity Tuning? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The thalamus is the major gate to the cortex and its contribution to cortical receptive field properties is well established. Cortical feedback to the thalamus is, in turn, the anatomically dominant input to relay cells, yet its influence on thalamic ...
Hillenbrand, Ulrich, van Hemmen, J. Leo
core   +5 more sources

Regulated Release of BDNF by Cortical Oligodendrocytes is Mediated Through Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors and the PLC Pathway

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2009
A number of studies suggest that OLGs (oligodendrocytes), the myelinating cells of the central nervous system, are also a source of trophic molecules, such as neurotrophins that may influence survival of proximate neurons.
Issa P Bagayogo, Cheryl F Dreyfus
doaj   +1 more source

AMPA and Kainate Receptors Each Mediate Excitotoxicity in Oligodendroglial Cultures

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1999
Recent studies indicate that oligodendrocytes are vulnerable to excitotoxic insults mediated by glutamate receptors. The present study was carried out to characterize the type of glutamate receptors triggering cell death in optic nerve oligodendrocyte ...
Maria Victoria Sánchez-Gómez   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamatergic Mechanisms in Glioblastoma and Tumor-Associated Epilepsy

open access: yesCells, 2021
The progression of glioblastomas is associated with a variety of neurological impairments, such as tumor-related epileptic seizures. Seizures are not only a common comorbidity of glioblastoma but often an initial clinical symptom of this cancer entity ...
Falko Lange   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Induce a Form of LTP Controlled by Translation and Arc Signaling in the Hippocampus

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2016
Activity-dependent bidirectional modifications of excitatory synaptic strength are essential for learning and storage on new memories. Research on bidirectional synaptic plasticity has largely focused on long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term ...
Hui Wang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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