Results 111 to 120 of about 2,325,434 (292)

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Literature‐informed ensemble machine learning for three‐year diabetic kidney disease risk prediction in type 2 diabetes: Development, validation, and deployment of the PSMMC NephraRisk model

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and diabetic nephropathy (DN) affect around 40% of diabetic patients but lack accurate risk prediction tools that include social determinants and demographic complexity. We developed and validated an ensemble machine learning model for three‐year DKD/DN risk prediction with deployment readiness ...
Ayla M. Tourkmani, Turki J. Al‐Harbi, Ahmad Abdullah Alghamdi, Ibrahim M. Youzghadli, Faris Saad Alosaimi, Ahmed Y. Azzam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetic kidney disease, biomarkers, and finerenone

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Diabetic kidney disease (DKD), the leading cause of kidney failure worldwide, is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). A complex pathobiology involving hemodynamic, metabolic, and immune dysregulation promotes inflammatory and fibrotic pathways that contribute to kidney disease progression and CVD in individuals ...
Ashish Verma, Ashish Upadhyay
wiley   +1 more source

SGLT2 inhibitors and mortality in older adults with diabetic kidney disease: A target trial emulation study

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Randomized controlled trials on sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have yielded inconsistent findings regarding mortality benefits. It remains unclear whether, and in which subgroups, SGLT2 inhibitors confer survival benefits in older adults with diabetic kidney disease (DKD).
Tatsuhiko Azegami, Hidehiro Kaneko, Akira Okada, Yuta Suzuki, Toshiyuki Ko, Kazuki Aoyama, Takashin Nakayama, Yuya Kimura, Katsuhiko Fujiu, Norifumi Takeda, Hiroyuki Morita, Takashi Yokoo, Koichi Node, Masaomi Nangaku, Norihiko Takeda, Hideo Yasunaga, Kaori Hayashi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotyping of acute heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: real‐world outcomes in a cohort of older patients

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Previous studies have identified distinct subgroups (phenogroups) of patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). Aims This study aims to identify distinct phenotypes in older patients with HFpEF hospitalised for acute heart failure (AHF) and investigate the relationship between subgroups and outcomes ...
Maria Livia Burzo *, Giuseppe De Matteis, Amato Serra, Davide Antonio Della Polla, Mariella Fuorlo, Maria Anna Nicolazzi, Benedetta Simeoni, Antonio Gasbarrini, Francesco Franceschi, Giovanni Gambassi, Marcello Covino   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mineralocorticoid receptor [PDF]

Science-Business eXchange, 2012
openaire   +1 more source

The biology of PKM2 in the metabolism and senescence in diabetic kidney disease

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is one of the most common causes of chronic kidney disease that leads to end‐stage kidney disease, and its progression is closely linked to metabolic stress within renal tubular cells. Under long‐term hyperglycemia, cells shift their glucose metabolism from normal oxidative phosphorylation toward glycolysis.
Md. Imrul Kayes, Keizo Kanasaki
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of probiotics (Bifidobacterium bifidum G9‐1) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease complicated by constipation: An exploratory, multicenter, open‐label, single‐arm study (BIRDIE study)

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum G9‐1 improved stool form, defecation frequency, and Quality of Life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease complicated by constipation. ABSTRACT Introduction Although constipation is a major complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease, evidence for its treatment in these ...
Fuki Ikeda, Junko Sato, Hidenori Yoshii, Masahiro Sugawara, Hiroaki Satoh, Yukiko Sugawara, Hirotsugu Uzawa, Daisuke Sugimoto, Reina Muto, Yuya Nishida, Hirotaka Watada   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-specific mineralocorticoid receptors: future therapeutic targets for stroke?

Neural Regeneration Research, 2016
Quynh N Dinh, Grant R Drummond, Christopher G Sobey, Sophocles Chrissobolis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of corticoid‐regulatory genes in the gills of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr and smolt and during salinity acclimation

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In teleost fishes, cortisol is the major corticoid and has both glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid actions. However, how fish tissues discriminate between these distinct corticosteroid actions is unclear. In mammals, the major factors responsible for intracellular corticosteroid regulation are glucocorticoid receptors (grs) and the ...
Makoto Kusakabe, Takashi Yada, Graham Young, Amy M. Regish, Stephen D. McCormick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source